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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：舟(zhōu )中(zhōng )敌(dí )国(guó )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhōu zhōng dí guó

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：同(tóng )船(chuán )的(de )人(rén )都(dōu )成(chéng )的(de )敌(dí )人(rén )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )大(dà )家(jiā )反(fǎn )对(duì )，十(shí )分(fèn )孤(gū )立(lì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：西(xī )汉(hàn )·司(sī )马(mǎ )迁(qiān )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孙(sūn )子(zǐ )吴(wú )起(qǐ )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“若(ruò )君(jūn )不(bú )修(xiū )德(dé )，舟(zhōu )中(zhōng )之(zhī )人(rén )尽(jìn )为(wéi )敌(dí )国(guó )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：势(shì )苟(gǒu )安(ān )则(zé )异(yì )类(lèi )同(tóng )心(xīn )也(yě )，势(shì )苟(gǒu )危(wēi )则(zé )～也(yě )。 ★唐(táng )·陆(lù )贽(zhì )《论(lùn )关(guān )中(zhōng )事(shì )宜(yí )状(zhuàng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：众(zhòng )叛(pàn )亲(qīn )离(lí )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )与(yǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )间(jiān )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )著(zhe )名(míng )的(de )军(jūn )事(shì )家(jiā )吴(wú )起(qǐ )听(tīng )说(shuō )魏(wèi )文(wén )侯(hóu )很(hěn )聪(cōng )明(míng )贤(xián )能(néng )，就(jiù )去(qù )投(tóu )靠(kào )魏(wèi )国(guó )，被(bèi )任(rèn )命(mìng )魏(wèi )军(jūn )的(de )统(tǒng )领(lǐng )，对(duì )付(fù )秦(qín )国(guó )和(hé )韩(hán )国(guó )。魏(wèi )文(wén )侯(hóu )死(sǐ )后(hòu )，魏(wèi )武(wǔ )侯(hóu )乘(chéng )船(chuán )时(shí )说(shuō )江(jiāng )山(shān )多(duō )美(měi )好(hǎo )。吴(wú )起(qǐ )说(shuō )如(rú )不(bú )施(shī )行(háng )仁(rén )政(zhèng )，那(nà )么(me )共(gòng )乘(chéng )的(de )小(xiǎo )船(chuán )上(shàng )也(yě )会(huì )有(yǒu )敌(dí )国(guó )的(de )存(cún )在(zài )，魏(wèi )武(wǔ )侯(hóu )赞(zàn )同(tóng )他(tā )的(de )观(guān )点(diǎn )

(舟(zhōu )中(zhōng )敌(dí )国(guó )，舟(zhōu )中(zhōng )敌(dí )国(guó ))

同(tóng )船(chuán )的(de )人(rén )都(dōu )成(chéng )了(le )敌(dí )人(rén )。指(zhǐ )众(zhòng )叛(pàn )亲(qīn )离(lí )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孙(sūn )子(zǐ )吴(wú )起(qǐ )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“武(wǔ )侯(hóu )浮(fú )西(xī )河(hé )而(ér )下(xià )，中(zhōng )流(liú )，顾(gù )而(ér )谓(wèi )吴(wú )起(qǐ )曰(yuē )：‘美(měi )哉(zāi )乎(hū )山(shān )河(hé )之(zhī )固(gù )，此(cǐ )魏(wèi )国(guó )之(zhī )宝(bǎo )也(yě )！’起(qǐ )对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘在(zài )德(dé )不(bú )在(zài )险(xiǎn )……若(ruò )君(jūn )不(bú )修(xiū )德(dé )，舟(zhōu )中(zhōng )之(zhī )人(rén )尽(jìn )为(wéi )敌(dí )国(guó )也(yě )。’”唐(táng )陆(lù )贽(zhì )《论(lùn )关(guān )中(zhōng )事(shì )宜(yí )状(zhuàng )》：“是(shì )知(zhī )立(lì )国(guó )之(zhī )安(ān )危(wēi )在(zài )势(shì )，任(rèn )事(shì )之(zhī )济(jì )否(fǒu )在(zài )人(rén )，势(shì )苟(gǒu )安(ān )则(zé )异(yì )类(lèi )同(tóng )心(xīn )也(yě )，势(shì )苟(gǒu )危(wēi )则(zé )舟(zhōu )中(zhōng )敌(dí )国(guó )也(yě )。”

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●舟中敌国（简体版）