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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：刻(kè )骨(gǔ )铭(míng )心(xīn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：kè gǔ míng xīn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：铭(míng )刻(kè )在(zài )心(xīn )灵(líng )深(shēn )处(chù )。形(xíng )容(róng )记(jì )忆(yì )深(shēn )刻(kè )，永(yǒng )远(yuǎn )不(bú )忘(wàng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·李(lǐ )白(bái )《上(shàng )安(ān )州(zhōu )李(lǐ )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )书(shū )》：“深(shēn )荷(hé )王(wáng )公(gōng )之(zhī )德(dé )，铭(míng )刻(kè )心(xīn )骨(gǔ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：万(wàn )望(wàng )太(tài )尉(wèi )慈(cí )悯(mǐn )，救(jiù )拔(bá )深(shēn )陷(xiàn )之(zhī )人(rén )，得(dé )瞻(zhān )天(tiān )日(rì )，～，誓(shì )图(tú )死(sǐ )保(bǎo )。 ★明(míng )·施(shī )耐(nài )庵(ān )《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )全(quán )传(chuán )》第(dì )八(bā )十(shí )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：刻(kè )饥(jī )刻(kè )骨(gǔ )、念(niàn )念(niàn )不(bú )忘(wàng )、铭(míng )心(xīn )刻(kè )骨(gǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：浮(fú )光(guāng )掠(luě )影(yǐng )、过(guò )眼(yǎn )烟(yān )云(yún )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )印(yìn )象(xiàng )深(shēn )刻(kè )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be engraved in the bones and imprinted on the heart

【日(rì )文(wén )】：深(shēn )く肝(gān )(きも)に銘(míng )(めい)じる

【德(dé )文(wén )】：jm in Gedǎchtnis eingegraben bleiben

(刻(kè )骨(gǔ )铭(míng )心(xīn )，刻(kè )骨(gǔ )铭(míng )心(xīn ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“刻(kè )骨(gǔ )镂(lòu )心(xīn )”。

喻(yù )永(yǒng )志(zhì )不(bú )忘(wàng )。多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )表(biǎo )达(dá )感(gǎn )激(jī )之(zhī )情(qíng )。语(yǔ )本(běn )唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《上(shàng )安(ān )州(zhōu )李(lǐ )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )书(shū )》：“深(shēn )荷(hé )王(wáng )公(gōng )之(zhī )德(dé )，铭(míng )刻(kè )心(xīn )骨(gǔ )。”

元(yuán )刘(liú )致(zhì )《端(duān )正(zhèng )好(hǎo )·上(shàng )高(gāo )监(jiān )司(sī )》套(tào )曲(qǔ )：“万(wàn )万(wàn )人(rén )感(gǎn )恩(ēn )知(zhī )德(dé )，刻(kè )骨(gǔ )铭(míng )心(xīn )。”

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )八(bā )十(shí )回(huí )：“万(wàn )望(wàng )太(tài )尉(wèi )慈(cí )悯(mǐn )，救(jiù )拔(bá )深(shēn )陷(xiàn )之(zhī )人(rén )，得(dé )瞻(zhān )天(tiān )日(rì )，刻(kè )骨(gǔ )铭(míng )心(xīn )，誓(shì )图(tú )死(sǐ )保(bǎo )。”

《西(xī )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )八(bā )七(qī )回(huí )：“那(nà )郡(jùn )侯(hóu )闻(wén )言(yán )，急(jí )忙(máng )行(háng )礼(lǐ )道(dào )：‘孙(sūn )老(lǎo )爷(yé )说(shuō )那(nà )里(lǐ )话(huà )！今(jīn )此(cǐ )一(yī )场(chǎng )，乃(nǎi )无(wú )量(liàng )无(wú )边(biān )之(zhī )恩(ēn )德(dé )……虽(suī )刻(kè )骨(gǔ )镂(lòu )心(xīn )，难(nán )报(bào )万(wàn )一(yī )。’”孙(sūn )犁(lí )《秀(xiù )露(lù )集(jí )·戏(xì )的(de )梦(mèng )》：“这(zhè )些(xiē )年(nián )来(lái )，我(wǒ )见(jiàn )到(dào )和(hé )听(tīng )到(dào )的(de )，亲(qīn )身(shēn )体(tǐ )验(yàn )到(dào )的(de )，甚(shèn )至(zhì )刻(kè )骨(gǔ )镂(lòu )心(xīn )的(de )，是(shì )另(lìng )一(yī )种(zhǒng )现(xiàn )实(shí )，另(lìng )一(yī )种(zhǒng )生(shēng )活(huó )。”

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●刻骨铭心（简体版）