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(宴(yàn )礼(lǐ )，宴(yàn )礼(lǐ ))

周(zhōu )天(tiān )子(zǐ )招(zhāo )待(dài )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )设(shè )享(xiǎng )礼(lǐ )，招(zhāo )待(dài )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )之(zhī )卿(qīng )用(yòng )宴(yàn )礼(lǐ )。享(xiǎng )礼(lǐ )用(yòng )体(tǐ )荐(jiàn )，宴(yàn )礼(lǐ )用(yòng )折(shé )俎(zǔ )。折(shé )俎(zǔ )即(jí )殽(yáo )(或(huò )写(xiě )作(zuò )餚(yáo ))蒸(zhēng )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·宣(xuān )公(gōng )十(shí )六(liù )年(nián )》：“王(wáng )享(xiǎng )有(yǒu )体(tǐ )荐(jiàn )，宴(yàn )有(yǒu )折(shé )俎(zǔ )。公(gōng )当(dāng )享(xiǎng )，卿(qīng )当(dāng )宴(yàn )。王(wáng )室(shì )之(zhī )礼(lǐ )也(yě )。”

杨(yáng )伯(bó )峻(jùn )注(zhù )：“折(shé )俎(zǔ )即(jí )殽(yáo )蒸(zhēng )，因(yīn )折(shé )断(duàn )其(qí )骨(gǔ )节(jiē )而(ér )后(hòu )置(zhì )之(zhī )俎(zǔ )上(shàng )，故(gù )亦(yì )曰(yuē )折(shé )俎(zǔ )。”

《国(guó )语(yǔ )·周(zhōu )语(yǔ )中(zhōng )》：“子(zǐ )弗(fú )闻(wén )乎(hū )，禘(dì )郊(jiāo )之(zhī )事(shì )，则(zé )有(yǒu )全(quán )烝(zhēng )；王(wáng )公(gōng )立(lì )饫(yù )，则(zé )有(yǒu )房(fáng )烝(zhēng )；亲(qīn )戚(qī )宴(yàn )飨(xiǎng )，则(zé )有(yǒu )餚(yáo )蒸(zhēng )。今(jīn )女(nǚ )非(fēi )他(tā )也(yě )，而(ér )叔(shū )父(fù )使(shǐ )士(shì )季(jì )实(shí )来(lái )修(xiū )旧(jiù )德(dé )，以(yǐ )奖(jiǎng )王(wáng )室(shì )。唯(wéi )是(shì )先(xiān )王(wáng )之(zhī )宴(yàn )礼(lǐ )，欲(yù )以(yǐ )贻(yí )女(nǚ )。余(yú )一(yī )人(rén )敢(gǎn )设(shè )饫(yù )禘(dì )焉(yān )，忠(zhōng )非(fēi )亲(qīn )礼(lǐ )，而(ér )干(gàn )旧(jiù )职(zhí )，以(yǐ )乱(luàn )前(qián )好(hǎo )？”

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●宴礼（简体版）