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(贯(guàn )珠(zhū )，贯(guàn )珠(zhū ))

1.成(chéng )串(chuàn )的(de )珍(zhēn )珠(zhū )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乐(lè )记(jì )》：“故(gù )歌(gē )者(zhě )上(shàng )如(rú )抗(kàng )，下(xià )如(rú )队(duì )，曲(qǔ )如(rú )折(shé )，止(zhǐ )如(rú )藁(gǎo )木(mù )，倨(jù )中(zhōng )矩(jǔ )，句(jù )中(zhōng )钩(gōu )，纍(lèi )纍(lèi )乎(hū )端(duān )如(rú )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“言(yán )声(shēng )之(zhī )状(zhuàng )，纍(lèi )纍(lèi )乎(hū )感(gǎn )动(dòng )人(rén )心(xīn )，端(duān )正(zhèng )其(qí )状(zhuàng )，如(rú )贯(guàn )于(yú )珠(zhū )，言(yán )声(shēng )音(yīn )感(gǎn )动(dòng )于(yú )人(rén )，令(lìng )人(rén )心(xīn )想(xiǎng )形(xíng )状(zhuàng )如(rú )此(cǐ )。”

《初(chū )学(xué )记(jì )》卷(juàn )一(yī )引(yǐn )《易(yì )纬(wěi )坤(kūn )灵(líng )图(tú )》：“至(zhì )德(dé )之(zhī )朝(cháo )，五(wǔ )星(xīng )若(ruò )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )。”

明(míng )王(wáng )世(shì )懋(mào )《闽(mǐn )部(bù )疏(shū )》：“尤(yóu )重(zhòng )元(yuán )宵(xiāo )，十(shí )三(sān )日(rì )始(shǐ )放(fàng )灯(dēng )，数(shù )步(bù )一(yī )立(lì )表(biǎo )，一(yī )表(biǎo )辄(zhé )数(shù )灯(dēng )，家(jiā )联(lián )户(hù )缀(zhuì )，灿(càn )若(ruò )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )。”

清(qīng )俞(yú )蛟(jiāo )《梦(mèng )厂(chǎng )杂(zá )着(zhe )·临(lín )清(qīng )寇(kòu )略(luè )》：“砲(pào )声(shēng )如(rú )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )，纍(lèi )纍(lèi )不(bú )断(duàn )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )珠(zhū )圆(yuán )玉(yù )润(rùn )的(de )诗(shī )文(wén )、声(shēng )韵(yùn )。

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《答(dá )姨(yí )兄(xiōng )胡(hú )灵(líng )之(zhī )见(jiàn )寄(jì )五(wǔ )十(shí )韵(yùn )》诗(shī )序(xù )：“适(shì )白(bái )翰(hàn )林(lín )又(yòu )以(yǐ )百(bǎi )韵(yùn )见(jiàn )赠(zèng )，余(yú )因(yīn )次(cì )酬(chóu )本(běn )韵(yùn )，以(yǐ )答(dá )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )之(zhī )赠(zèng )焉(yān )。”

唐(táng )钱(qián )珝(xǔ )《史(shǐ )馆(guǎn )王(wáng )相(xiàng )公(gōng )进(jìn )和(hé )诗(shī )表(biǎo )》：“但(dàn )思(sī )参(cān )列(liè )辅(fǔ )臣(chén )，安(ān )敢(gǎn )首(shǒu )违(wéi )圣(shèng )旨(zhǐ )，辄(zhé )同(tóng )击(jī )壤(rǎng )，仰(yǎng )和(hé )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )。”

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )魏(wèi )承(chéng )班(bān )《玉(yù )楼(lóu )春(chūn )》词(cí )：“春(chūn )风(fēng )筵(yàn )上(shàng )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )匀(yún )，艳(yàn )色(sè )韶(sháo )颜(yán )娇(jiāo )旎(nǐ )旖(yǐ )。”

金(jīn )元(yuán )好(hǎo )问(wèn )《赠(zèng )莺(yīng )》诗(shī )：“山(shān )城(chéng )无(wú )与(yǔ )乐(lè )，好(hǎo )鸟(niǎo )亦(yì )求(qiú )侣(lǚ )；时(shí )将(jiāng )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )来(lái )，有(yǒu )唱(chàng )当(dāng )和(hé )汝(rǔ )。”

3.念(niàn )珠(zhū )。

唐(táng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《玉(yù )泉(quán )子(zǐ )·翁(wēng )彦(yàn )枢(shū )》：“手(shǒu )持(chí )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )，闭(bì )目(mù )以(yǐ )诵(sòng )经(jīng )，非(fēi )寝(qǐn )食(shí )未(wèi )尝(cháng )辍(chuò )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )范(fàn )浚(xùn )《赠(zèng )清(qīng )鉴(jiàn )上(shàng )人(rén )》诗(shī )：“尚(shàng )看(kàn )秀(xiù )色(sè )带(dài )峨(é )眉(méi )，墨(mò )玉(yù )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )常(cháng )在(zài )把(bǎ )。”

4.穿(chuān )戴(dài )珠(zhū )宝(bǎo )。

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·异(yì )域(yù )传(chuán )下(xià )·吐(tǔ )谷(gǔ )浑(hún )》：“妇(fù )人(rén )皆(jiē )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )束(shù )髮(fà )，以(yǐ )多(duō )为(wéi )贵(guì )。”

5.犹(yóu )贯(guàn )通(tōng )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )华(huá )《着(zhe )作(zuò )郎(láng )壁(bì )记(jì )》：“胡(hú )谕(yù )德(dé )游(yóu )刃(rèn )诗(shī )骚(sāo )，韦(wéi )庶(shù )子(zǐ )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )今(jīn )古(gǔ )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“贯(guàn )通(tōng )”。

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●贯珠（简体版）