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1.首(shǒu )先(xiān )倡(chàng )导(dǎo )。

宋(sòng )岳(yuè )飞(fēi )《奏(zòu )李(lǐ )道(dào )归(guī )顺(shùn )状(zhuàng )》：“李(lǐ )道(dào )将(jiāng )带(dài )五(wǔ )百(bǎi )馀(yú )人(rén )，首(shǒu )倡(chàng )归(guī )顺(shùn )，已(yǐ )到(dào )邓(dèng )州(zhōu )。”

明(míng )胡(hú )应(yīng )麟(lín )《诗(shī )薮(sǒu )·元(yuán )》：“赵(zhào )承(chéng )旨(zhǐ )首(shǒu )倡(chàng )元(yuán )音(yīn )，《松(sōng )雪(xuě )集(jí )》诸(zhū )诗(shī )何(hé )寥(liáo )寥(liáo )，卑(bēi )近(jìn )澹(dàn )弱(ruò )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )陈(chén )田(tián )《明(míng )诗(shī )纪(jì )事(shì )己(jǐ )韱(xiān )·李(lǐ )攀(pān )龙(lóng )》：“然(rán )尊(zūn )北(běi )地(dì )，排(pái )长(zhǎng )沙(shā )，续(xù )前(qián )七(qī )子(zǐ )之(zhī )燄(yàn )者(zhě )，攀(pān )龙(lóng )实(shí )首(shǒu )倡(chàng )也(yě )。”

2.同(tóng )“首(shǒu )唱(chàng )”。

明(míng )蒋(jiǎng )一(yī )葵(kuí )《长(zhǎng )安(ān )客(kè )话(huà )·连(lián )理(lǐ )回(huí )文(wén )诗(shī )》：“其(qí )春(chūn )诗(shī )是(shì )世(shì )庙(miào )首(shǒu )倡(chàng )，御(yù )製(zhì )盖(gài )是(shì )宫(gōng )体(tǐ )，而(ér )夏(xià )秋(qiū )冬(dōng )则(zé )严(yán )、夏(xià )、李(lǐ )三(sān )相(xiàng )以(yǐ )次(cì )应(yīng )制(zhì )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )周(zhōu )亮(liàng )工(gōng )《书(shū )影(yǐng )》卷(juàn )十(shí )：“汉(hàn )武(wǔ )《柏(bǎi )梁(liáng )》诗(shī )，首(shǒu )倡(chàng )云(yún )：‘日(rì )月(yuè )星(xīng )辰(chén )和(hé )四(sì )时(shí )。’”

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●首倡（简体版）