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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )不(bú )服(fú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shuǐ tǔ bù fú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：对(duì )于(yú )一(yī )个(gè )地(dì )方(fāng )的(de )气(qì )候(hòu )条(tiáo )件(jiàn )或(huò )饮(yǐn )食(shí )习(xí )惯(guàn )不(bú )能(néng )适(shì )应(yīng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·吴(wú )志(zhì )·周(zhōu )瑜(yú )传(chuán )》：“不(bú )习(xí )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )，必(bì )生(shēng )疾(jí )病(bìng )。”《宋(sòng )书(shū )·索(suǒ )虏(lǔ )传(chuán )》：“道(dào )理(lǐ )来(lái )远(yuǎn )，或(huò )不(bú )服(fú )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )，药(yào )自(zì )可(kě )疗(liáo )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：大(dà )抵(dǐ )此(cǐ )症(zhèng )，起(qǐ )于(yú )饮(yǐn )食(shí )失(shī )调(diào )，兼(jiān )之(zhī )～，食(shí )积(jī )于(yú )小(xiǎo )腹(fù )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，凝(níng )滞(zhì )不(bú )消(xiāo )，遂(suí )至(zhì )生(shēng )热(rè )，升(shēng )至(zhì )胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )，便(biàn )觉(jiào )饥(jī )饿(è )。 ★明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )》卷(juàn )二(èr )十(shí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：不(bú )服(fú )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )、水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )不(bú )伏(fú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )不(bú )适(shì )应(yīng )异(yì )地(dì )的(de )环(huán )境(jìng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：not used to the local environment

【日(rì )文(wén )】：風(fēng )土(tǔ )にあわぬ

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：ne pas s'acclimater

【德(dé )文(wén )】：sich nicht akklimatisieren kǒnnen

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●水土不服（简体版）