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1.古(gǔ )时(shí )放(fàng )置(zhì )头(tóu )巾(jīn )的(de )小(xiǎo )箱(xiāng )子(zǐ )，后(hòu )亦(yì )用(yòng )以(yǐ )存(cún )放(fàng )书(shū )卷(juàn )、文(wén )件(jiàn )等(děng )物(wù )品(pǐn )。

《太(tài )平(píng )御(yù )览(lǎn )》卷(juàn )七(qī )一(yī )一(yī )引(yǐn )《汉(hàn )武(wǔ )内(nèi )传(chuán )》：“武(wǔ )帝(dì )见(jiàn )西(xī )王(wáng )母(mǔ )巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )一(yī )卷(juàn )书(shū )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《＜西(xī )京(jīng )杂(zá )记(jì )＞序(xù )》：“后(hòu )洪(hóng )家(jiā )遭(zāo )火(huǒ )，书(shū )籍(jí )都(dōu )尽(jìn )，此(cǐ )两(liǎng )卷(juàn )在(zài )洪(hóng )巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )中(zhōng )，常(cháng )以(yǐ )自(zì )随(suí )，故(gù )得(dé )犹(yóu )在(zài )。”

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·范(fàn )云(yún )传(chuán )》：“﹝江(jiāng )祏(shí )﹞求(qiú )云(yún )女(nǚ )婚(hūn )姻(yīn )，酒(jiǔ )酣(hān )，巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )中(zhōng )取(qǔ )剪(jiǎn )刀(dāo )与(yǔ )云(yún )曰(yuē )：‘且(qiě )以(yǐ )为(wéi )娉(pīng )。’”宋(sòng )王(wáng )谠(dǎng )《唐(táng )语(yǔ )林(lín )·补(bǔ )遗(yí )一(yī )》：“厅(tīng )之(zhī )陈(chén )设(shè )颇(pō )极(jí )精(jīng )异(yì )，巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )、妆(zhuāng )奁(lián )、冠(guàn )盖(gài )、首(shǒu )饰(shì )之(zhī )盛(shèng )，非(fēi )人(rén )间(jiān )之(zhī )物(wù )。”

清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《李(lǐ )郎(láng )曲(qǔ )》：“捆(kǔn )载(zǎi )巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )过(guò )岭(lǐng )来(lái )，昔(xī )是(shì )玉(yù )人(rén )今(jīn )玉(yù )客(kè )。”自(zì )注(zhù )：“时(shí )贩(fàn )玉(yù )玩(wán )至(zhì )粤(yuè )。”

2.见(jiàn )“巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )本(běn )”。

3.指(zhǐ )学(xué )问(wèn )着(zhe )述(shù )。

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《冬(dōng )夜(yè )读(dú )书(shū )》诗(shī )：“小(xiǎo )儿(ér )可(kě )付(fù )巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )业(yè )，未(wèi )用(yòng )逢(féng )人(rén )叹(tàn )不(bú )遇(yù )。”

清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《王(wáng )楼(lóu )村(cūn )先(xiān )生(shēng )十(shí )三(sān )本(běn )梅(méi )花(huā )书(shū )屋(wū )图(tú )为(wéi )其(qí )曾(céng )孙(sūn )少(shǎo )林(lín )赋(fù )》诗(shī )：“君(jūn )家(jiā )故(gù )事(shì )吾(wú )能(néng )说(shuō )，文(wén )采(cǎi )风(fēng )流(liú )自(zì )古(gǔ )昔(xī )。巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )家(jiā )学(xué )七(qī )叶(yè )中(zhōng )，人(rén )人(rén )有(yǒu )集(jí )光(guāng )史(shǐ )册(cè )。”

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●巾箱（简体版）