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(师(shī )祖(zǔ )，师(shī )祖(zǔ ))

1.师(shī )承(chéng )；效(xiào )法(fǎ )。

《宋(sòng )书(shū )·谢(xiè )灵(líng )运(yùn )传(chuán )论(lùn )》：“王(wáng )褒(bāo )、刘(liú )向(xiàng )、扬(yáng )、班(bān )、崔(cuī )、蔡(cài )之(zhī )徒(tú )，异(yì )轨(guǐ )同(tóng )奔(bēn )，递(dì )相(xiàng )师(shī )祖(zǔ )。”

2.即(jí )祖(zǔ )师(shī )。

宋(sòng )曾(céng )巩(gǒng )《上(shàng )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )学(xué )士(shì )第(dì )一(yī )书(shū )》：“真(zhēn )六(liù )经(jīng )之(zhī )羽(yǔ )翼(yì )，道(dào )义(yì )之(zhī )师(shī )祖(zǔ )也(yě )。”

3.称(chēng )老(lǎo )师(shī )的(de )父(fù )亲(qīn )或(huò )师(shī )父(fù )的(de )老(lǎo )师(shī )。

《西(xī )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )十(shí )六(liù )回(huí )：“众(zhòng )僧(sēng )道(dào )：‘师(shī )祖(zǔ )来(lái )了(le )。’三(sān )藏(cáng )躬(gōng )身(shēn )施(shī )礼(lǐ )迎(yíng )接(jiē )道(dào )：‘老(lǎo )院(yuàn )主(zhǔ )，弟(dì )子(zǐ )拜(bài )揖(yī )。’”清(qīng )梁(liáng )章(zhāng )钜(jù )《称(chēng )谓(wèi )录(lù )·师(shī )之(zhī )父(fù )·师(shī )祖(zǔ )》：“魏(wèi )叔(shū )子(zǐ )《师(shī )友(yǒu )行(háng )辈(bèi )议(yì )》：德(dé )业(yè )之(zhī )师(shī )，以(yǐ )父(fù )道(dào )事(shì )之(zhī )，师(shī )之(zhī )父(fù )尊(zūn )其(qí )称(chēng )曰(yuē )祖(zǔ )，师(shī )之(zhī )妻(qī )尊(zūn )其(qí )称(chēng )曰(yuē )母(mǔ )，此(cǐ )名(míng )之(zhī )不(bú )可(kě )杀(shā )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

《禅(chán )林(lín )宝(bǎo )训(xùn )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“﹝演(yǎn )祖(zǔ )曰(yuē )﹞山(shān )门(mén )执(zhí )事(shì )，知(zhī )因(yīn )识(shí )果(guǒ )，若(ruò )师(shī )翁(wēng )辅(fǔ )慈(cí )明(míng )师(shī )祖(zǔ )乎(hū )。”

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●师祖（简体版）