ok8.org > 成语大全 > 措手不及

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：措(cuò )手(shǒu )不(bú )及(jí )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：cuò shǒu bù jí

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：措(cuò )手(shǒu )：着(zhe )手(shǒu )处(chù )理(lǐ )。来(lái )不(bú )及(jí )动(dòng )手(shǒu )应(yīng )付(fù )。指(zhǐ )事(shì )出(chū )意(yì )外(wài )，一(yī )时(shí )无(wú )法(fǎ )对(duì )付(fù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：元(yuán )·无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《千(qiān )里(lǐ )独(dú )行(háng )》楔(xiē )子(zǐ )：“咱(zán )今(jīn )晚(wǎn )间(jiān )，领(lǐng )着(zhe )百(bǎi )十(shí )骑(qí )人(rén )马(mǎ )，偷(tōu )营(yíng )动(dòng )寨(zhài )，走(zǒu )一(yī )遭(zāo )去(qù )，杀(shā )他(tā )个(gè )措(cuò )手(shǒu )不(bú )及(jí )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：关(guān )公(gōng )赤(chì )兔(tù )马(mǎ )快(kuài )，早(zǎo )已(yǐ )跑(pǎo )到(dào )面(miàn )前(qián )，颜(yán )良(liáng )～，被(bèi )云(yún )长(zhǎng )手(shǒu )起(qǐ )一(yī )刀(dāo )，刺(cì )于(yú )马(mǎ )下(xià )。 ★明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )五(wǔ )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：猝(cù )不(bú )及(jí )防(fáng )、惊(jīng )慌(huāng )失(shī )措(cuò )、手(shǒu )足(zú )无(wú )措(cuò )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：措(cuò )置(zhì )裕(yù )如(rú )、从(cóng )容(róng )不(bú )迫(pò )、镇(zhèn )定(dìng )自(zì )若(ruò )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：半(bàn )路(lù )上(shàng )杀(shā )出(chū )个(gè )程(chéng )咬(yǎo )金(jīn )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )事(shì )情(qíng )突(tū )然(rán )发(fā )生(shēng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：unprepared

【日(rì )文(wén )】：処(chǔ )置(zhì )が間(jiān ) (ま)にあわない

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：n'avoir pas，sans laisser le temps de prendre ses dispositions

【德(dé )文(wén )】：eh'man sich's versieht

【俄(é )文(wén )】：быть застигнутым врасплóх

阅读：2346

●措手不及（简体版）