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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：南(nán )箕(jī )北(běi )斗(dòu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：nán jī běi dǒu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：箕(jī )：星(xīng )宿(xiǔ )名(míng )，形(xíng )状(zhuàng )象(xiàng )簸(bò )箕(jī )；斗(dòu )：星(xīng )宿(xiǔ )名(míng )，形(xíng )状(zhuàng )象(xiàng )酒(jiǔ )斗(dòu )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )徒(tú )有(yǒu )虚(xū )名(míng )而(ér )无(wú )实(shí )用(yòng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《诗(shī )经(jīng )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·大(dà )东(dōng )》：“维(wéi )南(nán )有(yǒu )箕(jī )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )簸(bò )扬(yáng )；维(wéi )北(běi )有(yǒu )斗(dòu )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )挹(yì )酒(jiǔ )浆(jiāng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：今(jīn )国(guó )子(zǐ )虽(suī )有(yǒu )学(xué )官(guān )之(zhī )名(míng )，而(ér )无(wú )教(jiāo )授(shòu )之(zhī )实(shí )，何(hé )异(yì )兔(tù )丝(sī )燕(yàn )麦(mài )，～哉(zāi )！ ★《北(běi )史(shǐ )·邢(xíng )邵(shào )传(chuán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：有(yǒu )名(míng )无(wú )实(shí )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )有(yǒu )名(míng )无(wú )实(shí )

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●南箕北斗（简体版）