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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：一(yī )寒(hán )如(rú )此(cǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yī hán rú cǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：一(yī )：竟(jìng )然(rán )；寒(hán )：贫(pín )寒(hán )。竟(jìng )然(rán )穷(qióng )困(kùn )到(dào )这(zhè )样(yàng )的(de )地(dì )步(bù )。形(xíng )容(róng )贫(pín )困(kùn )潦(liáo )倒(dǎo )到(dào )极(jí )点(diǎn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《史(shǐ )记(jì )·范(fàn )睢(suī )蔡(cài )泽(zé )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“须(xū )贾(jiǎ )意(yì )哀(āi )之(zhī )，留(liú )与(yǔ )坐(zuò )饮(yǐn )食(shí )，曰(yuē )：‘范(fàn )叔(shū )一(yī )寒(hán )如(rú )此(cǐ )哉(zāi )！’乃(nǎi )取(qǔ )一(yī )绨(tí )袍(páo )以(yǐ )赐(cì )之(zhī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：赖(lài )是(shì )同(tóng )乡(xiāng )复(fù )同(tóng )味(wèi )，～遽(jù )春(chūn )还(hái )。 ★元(yuán )·方(fāng )回(huí )《次(cì )韵(yùn )许(xǔ )大(dà )初(chū )见(jiàn )赠(zèng )》诗(shī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：贫(pín )困(kùn )潦(liáo )倒(dǎo )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )贫(pín )寒(hán )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：范(fàn )雎(jū )随(suí )魏(wèi )国(guó )中(zhōng )大(dà )夫(fū )须(xū )贾(jiǎ )出(chū )使(shǐ )齐(qí )国(guó )，须(xū )贾(jiǎ )怀(huái )疑(yí )他(tā )通(tōng )齐(qí )，回(huí )国(guó )后(hòu )报(bào )告(gào )魏(wèi )相(xiàng )。范(fàn )雎(jū )含(hán )冤(yuān )被(bèi )打(dǎ )伤(shāng )，改(gǎi )名(míng )张(zhāng )禄(lù )逃(táo )到(dào )秦(qín )国(guó )当(dāng )上(shàng )宰(zǎi )相(xiàng )。须(xū )贾(jiǎ )出(chū )使(shǐ )秦(qín )国(guó )，范(fàn )雎(jū )扮(bàn )作(zuò )穷(qióng )人(rén )去(qù )见(jiàn )他(tā )。须(xū )贾(jiǎ )见(jiàn )他(tā )一(yī )寒(hán )如(rú )此(cǐ )送(sòng )他(tā )绨(tí )袍(páo )，待(dài )发(fā )现(xiàn )他(tā )是(shì )秦(qín )相(xiàng )时(shí )吓(xià )得(dé )一(yī )再(zài )谢(xiè )罪(zuì )。范(fàn )雎(jū )没(méi )有(yǒu )杀(shā )他(tā )

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●一寒如此（简体版）