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(野(yě )猪(zhū )，野(yě )猪(zhū ))

哺(bǔ )乳(rǔ )动(dòng )物(wù )，家(jiā )猪(zhū )的(de )祖(zǔ )先(xiān )。全(quán )身(shēn )长(zhǎng )黑(hēi )褐(hè )色(sè )粗(cū )毛(máo )，犬(quǎn )齿(chǐ )极(jí )发(fā )达(dá )，耳(ěr )和(hé )尾(wěi )短(duǎn )小(xiǎo )。性(xìng )凶(xiōng )暴(bào )。昼(zhòu )伏(fú )夜(yè )出(chū )，吃(chī )蔬(shū )菜(cài )、甘(gān )薯(shǔ )和(hé )蚯(qiū )蚓(yǐn )、蛇(shé )、甲(jiǎ )虫(chóng )等(děng )，是(shì )农(nóng )业(yè )害(hài )兽(shòu )。

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·兽(shòu )二(èr )·野(yě )猪(zhū )》：“野(yě )猪(zhū )处(chù )处(chù )深(shēn )山(shān )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )之(zhī )，惟(wéi )关(guān )西(xī )者(zhě )时(shí )或(huò )有(yǒu )黄(huáng )。其(qí )形(xíng )似(sì )猪(zhū )而(ér )大(dà )，牙(yá )出(chū )口(kǒu )外(wài )，如(rú )象(xiàng )牙(yá )。其(qí )肉(ròu )有(yǒu )至(zhì )二(èr )三(sān )百(bǎi )斤(jīn )者(zhě )。能(néng )与(yǔ )虎(hǔ )斗(dòu )……最(zuì )害(hài )田(tián )稼(jià )，亦(yì )啖(dàn )蛇(shé )虺(huī )。”

清(qīng )冯(féng )勗(xù )《十(shí )二(èr )辰(chén )诗(shī )赠(zèng )昆(kūn )山(shān )支(zhī )逸(yì )人(rén )》：“蝇(yíng )营(yíng )狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )一(yī )笑(xiào )中(zhōng )，廿(niàn )年(nián )稳(wěn )卧(wò )野(yě )猪(zhū )峰(fēng )。”

陈(chén )毅(yì )《赣(gàn )南(nán )游(yóu )击(jī )词(cí )》之(zhī )七(qī )：“夏(xià )吃(chī )杨(yáng )梅(méi )冬(dōng )剥(bāo )笋(sǔn )，猎(liè )取(qǔ )野(yě )猪(zhū )遍(biàn )山(shān )忙(máng )。”

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●野猪（简体版）