遊民
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(游(yóu )民(mín ),游(yóu )民(mín ))
指(zhǐ )无(wú )固(gù )定(dìng )职(zhí )业(yè )的(de )人(rén )。
《大(dà )戴(dài )礼(lǐ )记(jì )·千(qiān )乘(chéng )》:“太(tài )古(gǔ )无(wú )游(yóu )民(mín ),食(shí )节(jiē )事(shì )时(shí ),民(mín )各(gè )安(ān )其(qí )居(jū ),乐(lè )其(qí )宫(gōng )室(shì ),服(fú )事(shì )信(xìn )上(shàng ),上(shàng )下(xià )交(jiāo )信(xìn ),地(dì )移(yí )民(mín )在(zài )。”
王(wáng )聘(pìn )珍(zhēn )解(jiě )诂(gǔ ):“游(yóu )民(mín ),不(bú )习(xí )士(shì )农(nóng )工(gōng )商(shāng )之(zhī )业(yè )者(zhě )。”
宋(sòng )苏(sū )辙(zhé )《民(mín )政(zhèng )策(cè )下(xià )第(dì )一(yī )道(dào )》:“故(gù )臣(chén )欲(yù )收(shōu )游(yóu )民(mín )之(zhī )庸(yōng )调(diào ),使(shǐ )天(tiān )下(xià )无(wú )侥(yáo )倖(xìng )苟(gǒu )免(miǎn )之(zhī )人(rén ),而(ér )且(qiě )以(yǐ )舒(shū )农(nóng )夫(fū )之(zhī )困(kùn )。”
明(míng )卢(lú )象(xiàng )昇(shēng )《屯(tún )政(zhèng )疏(shū )》:“务(wù )使(shǐ )所(suǒ )属(shǔ )无(wú )游(yóu )民(mín )旷(kuàng )土(tǔ ),而(ér )刍(chú )粮(liáng )赖(lài )以(yǐ )充(chōng )盈(yíng )。”
清(qīng )曹(cáo )溶(róng )《悯(mǐn )荒(huāng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr ):“游(yóu )民(mín )轻(qīng )去(qù )乡(xiāng ),担(dān )釜(fǔ )卧(wò )沟(gōu )侧(cè )。”
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