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(三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )，三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū ))

1.古(gǔ )代(dài )传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )的(de )神(shén )鸟(niǎo )。为(wéi )西(xī )王(wáng )母(mǔ )取(qǔ )食(shí )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“载(zǎi )胜(shèng )而(ér )穴(xué )处(chù )兮(xī )，亦(yì )幸(xìng )有(yǒu )三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )为(wéi )之(zhī )使(shǐ )。”

张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì )引(yǐn )张(zhāng )楫(jí )曰(yuē )：“三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )，青(qīng )鸟(niǎo )也(yě )，主(zhǔ )为(wéi )西(xī )王(wáng )母(mǔ )取(qǔ )食(shí )。”

2.古(gǔ )代(dài )传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )的(de )神(shén )鸟(niǎo )。祥(xiáng )瑞(ruì )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo )。

《东(dōng )观(guān )汉(hàn )记(jì )·章(zhāng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )集(jí )沛(pèi )国(guó )，白(bái )鹿(lù )、白(bái )兔(tù )、九(jiǔ )尾(wěi )狐(hú )见(jiàn )。”

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·湿(shī )水(shuǐ )》：“又(yòu )按(àn )《瑞(ruì )应(yīng )图(tú )》有(yǒu )三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )、赤(chì )乌(wū )、白(bái )乌(wū )之(zhī )名(míng )。”

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·明(míng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“丙(bǐng )申(shēn )，顺(shùn )阳(yáng )献(xiàn )三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )。八(bā )月(yuè )甲(jiǎ )子(zǐ )，群(qún )臣(chén )上(shàng )表(biǎo )称(chēng )庆(qìng )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“三(sān )足(zú )”。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·班(bān )固(gù )传(chuán )》：“甘(gān )露(lù )宵(xiāo )零(líng )于(yú )丰(fēng )草(cǎo )，三(sān )足(zú )轩(xuān )翥(zhù )于(yú )茂(mào )树(shù )。”

李(lǐ )贤(xián )注(zhù )引(yǐn )《古(gǔ )今(jīn )注(zhù )》：“元(yuán )和(hé )二(èr )年(nián )，甘(gān )露(lù )降(jiàng )河(hé )东(dōng )，三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )集(jí )沛(pèi )国(guó )。”

晋(jìn )成(chéng )公(gōng )绥(suí )《乌(wū )赋(fù )》：“若(ruò )乃(nǎi )三(sān )足(zú )德(dé )灵(líng )，国(guó )有(yǒu )道(dào )则(zé )见(jiàn )，国(guó )无(wú )道(dào )则(zé )隐(yǐn )。”

3.古(gǔ )代(dài )传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )的(de )神(shén )鸟(niǎo )。日(rì )中(zhōng )之(zhī )三(sān )足(zú )鸟(niǎo )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·说(shuō )日(rì )》：“儒(rú )者(zhě )曰(yuē )：日(rì )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )，月(yuè )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )兔(tù )、蟾(chán )蜍(chú )。”

《艺(yì )文(wén )类(lèi )聚(jù )》卷(juàn )一(yī )百(bǎi )引(yǐn )《黄(huáng )帝(dì )占(zhàn )书(shū )》：“日(rì )中(zhōng )三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )见(jiàn )者(zhě )，大(dà )旱(hàn )赤(chì )地(dì )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )指(zhǐ )日(rì )。

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《岳(yuè )麓(lù )山(shān )道(dào )林(lín )二(èr )寺(sì )行(háng )》诗(shī )：“莲(lián )花(huā )交(jiāo )响(xiǎng )共(gòng )命(mìng )鸟(niǎo )，金(jīn )牓(bǎng )双(shuāng )迴(huí )三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )。”

仇(chóu )兆(zhào )鳌(áo )注(zhù )引(yǐn )黄(huáng )生(shēng )曰(yuē )：“金(jīn )榜(bǎng )迴(huí )乌(wū )，犹(yóu )云(yún )日(rì )射(shè )黄(huáng )金(jīn )牓(bǎng )。三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )，即(jí )日(rì )也(yě )。”

元(yuán )王(wáng )实(shí )甫(fǔ )《西(xī )厢(xiāng )记(jì )》第(dì )三(sān )本(běn )第(dì )二(èr )摺(zhé )：“无(wú )端(duān )三(sān )足(zú )乌(wū )，团(tuán )团(tuán )光(guāng )烁(shuò )烁(shuò )。安(ān )得(dé )后(hòu )羿(yì )弓(gōng )，射(shè )此(cǐ )一(yī )轮(lún )落(luò )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“三(sān )足(zú )”。

唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《跂(qí )乌(wū )词(cí )》诗(shī )：“无(wú )乃(nǎi )慕(mù )高(gāo )近(jìn )白(bái )日(rì )，三(sān )足(zú )妒(dù )尔(ěr )令(lìng )尔(ěr )疾(jí )。”

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●三足乌（简体版）