故器
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旧(jiù )乐(lè )器(qì );古(gǔ )乐(lè )器(qì )。
《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·春(chūn )官(guān )·典(diǎn )同(tóng )》“凡(fán )为(wéi )乐(lè )器(qì ),以(yǐ )十(shí )有(yǒu )二(èr )律(lǜ )为(wéi )之(zhī )数(shù )度(dù ),以(yǐ )十(shí )有(yǒu )二(èr )声(shēng )为(wéi )之(zhī )齐(qí )量(liàng )。凡(fán )和(hé )乐(lè ),亦(yì )如(rú )之(zhī )”汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù ):“和(hé ),谓(wèi )调(diào )其(qí )故(gù )器(qì )也(yě )。”
贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū ):“上(shàng )文(wén )‘凡(fán )为(wéi )乐(lè )器(qì )’,是(shì )新(xīn )造(zào )者(zhě );今(jīn )更(gèng )言(yán )‘和(hé )乐(lè )’,明(míng )是(shì )调(diào )故(gù )器(qì )。”
唐(táng )李(lǐ )商(shāng )隐(yǐn )《为(wéi )李(lǐ )贻(yí )孙(sūn )上(shàng )李(lǐ )相(xiàng )公(gōng )德(dé )裕(yù )启(qǐ )》:“抱(bào )徽(huī )音(yīn )于(yú )故(gù )器(qì ),虽(suī )赏(shǎng )逐(zhú )时(shí )迁(qiān );窃(qiè )馀(yú )润(rùn )于(yú )兴(xìng )云(yún ),亦(yì )情(qíng )由(yóu )类(lèi )至(zhì )。”
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●故器(简体版)
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