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(东(dōng )马(mǎ )严(yán )徐(xú )，东(dōng )马(mǎ )严(yán )徐(xú ))

东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )、司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )、严(yán )助(zhù )、徐(xú )乐(lè )的(de )并(bìng )称(chēng )。四(sì )人(rén )均(jūn )以(yǐ )文(wén )才(cái )见(jiàn )重(zhòng )于(yú )汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )，因(yīn )而(ér )得(dé )任(rèn )较(jiào )高(gāo )的(de )官(guān )职(zhí )。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )指(zhǐ )受(shòu )到(dào )重(zhòng )用(yòng )的(de )文(wén )人(rén )才(cái )士(shì )。

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《赠(zèng )崔(cuī )立(lì )之(zhī )评(píng )事(shì )》诗(shī )：“东(dōng )马(mǎ )严(yán )徐(xú )已(yǐ )奋(fèn )飞(fēi )，枚(méi )皋(gāo )即(jí )召(zhào )穷(qióng )且(qiě )忍(rěn )。”

清(qīng )朱(zhū )彝(yí )尊(zūn )《题(tí )汪(wāng )检(jiǎn )讨(tǎo )＜乘(chéng )风(fēng )破(pò )浪(làng )图(tú )＞》诗(shī )：“汪(wāng )君(jūn )才(cái )地(dì )何(hé )峥(zhēng )嵘(róng )，直(zhí )与(yǔ )东(dōng )马(mǎ )严(yán )徐(xú )并(bìng )。”

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●东马严徐（简体版）