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1.敬(jìng )重(zhòng )和(hé )取(qǔ )法(fǎ )。

《孟(mèng )子(zǐ )·公(gōng )孙(sūn )丑(chǒu )下(xià )》：“我(wǒ )欲(yù )中(zhōng )国(guó )而(ér )授(shòu )孟(mèng )子(zǐ )室(shì )，养(yǎng )弟(dì )子(zǐ )以(yǐ )万(wàn )锺(zhōng )，使(shǐ )诸(zhū )大(dà )夫(fū )、国(guó )人(rén )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )矜(jīn )式(shì )。”

赵(zhào )岐(qí )注(zhù )：“矜(jīn )，敬(jìng )也(yě )；式(shì )，法(fǎ )也(yě )。欲(yù )使(shǐ )诸(zhū )大(dà )夫(fū )、国(guó )人(rén )皆(jiē )敬(jìng )法(fǎ )其(qí )道(dào )。”

唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《与(yǔ )太(tài )学(xué )诸(zhū )生(shēng )书(shū )》：“乃(nǎi )僕(pú )亦(yì )失(shī )其(qí )师(shī )表(biǎo )，而(ér )莫(mò )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )矜(jīn )式(shì )焉(yān )。”

曹(cáo )亚(yà )伯(bó )《武(wǔ )昌(chāng )起(qǐ )义(yì )》：“故(gù )军(jūn )人(rén )之(zhī )名(míng )誉(yù )，军(jūn )人(rén )之(zhī )身(shēn )分(fèn )，皆(jiē )为(wéi )社(shè )会(huì )所(suǒ )矜(jīn )式(shì )。”

2.犹(yóu )示(shì )范(fàn )。

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《与(yǔ )吕(lǚ )公(gōng )着(zhe )同(tóng )举(jǔ )程(chéng )颐(yí )札(zhá )子(zǐ )》：“伏(fú )望(wàng )圣(shèng )慈(cí )，特(tè )加(jiā )召(zhào )命(mìng )，擢(zhuó )以(yǐ )不(bú )次(cì )，足(zú )以(yǐ )矜(jīn )式(shì )士(shì )类(lèi )，裨(bì )益(yì )风(fēng )化(huà )。”

清(qīng )陈(chén )康(kāng )祺(qí )《郎(láng )潜(qián )纪(jì )闻(wén )》卷(juàn )六(liù )：“上(shàng )以(yǐ )其(qí )力(lì )陈(chén )衰(shuāi )老(lǎo )，不(bú )复(fù )羁(jī )以(yǐ )职(zhí )守(shǒu )，令(lìng )还(hái )江(jiāng )南(nán )，矜(jīn )式(shì )多(duō )士(shì )。时(shí )公(gōng )方(fāng )主(zhǔ )讲(jiǎng )金(jīn )陵(líng )书(shū )院(yuàn )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )冯(féng )桂(guì )芬(fēn )《耕(gēng )渔(yú )轩(xuān )记(jì )》：“比(bǐ )者(zhě )载(zǎi )辞(cí )徵(zhēng )召(zhào )，退(tuì )拥(yōng )皋(gāo )比(bǐ )，深(shēn )惧(jù )德(dé )薄(báo )学(xué )浅(qiǎn )，无(wú )足(zú )矜(jīn )式(shì )闾(lǘ )里(lǐ )。”

3.犹(yóu )楷(kǎi )模(mó )。

明(míng )归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《祭(jì )周(zhōu )孺(rú )亨(hēng )文(wén )》：“唯(wéi )先(xiān )生(shēng )之(zhī )孝(xiào )友(yǒu )温(wēn )良(liáng )，真(zhēn )乡(xiāng )里(lǐ )矜(jīn )式(shì )。”

清(qīng )顾(gù )炎(yán )武(wǔ )《过(guò )李(lǐ )子(zǐ )德(dé )》诗(shī )：“异(yì )国(guó )逢(féng )矜(jīn )式(shì )，同(tóng )人(rén )待(dài )隐(yǐn )沦(lún )。”

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