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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yán nián yì shòu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：增(zēng )加(jiā )岁(suì )数(shù )，延(yán )长(zhǎng )寿(shòu )命(mìng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )楚(chǔ )·宋(sòng )玉(yù )《高(gāo )唐(táng )赋(fù )》：“九(jiǔ )窍(qiào )通(tōng )郁(yù )，精(jīng )神(shén )察(chá )滞(zhì )，延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )千(qiān )万(wàn )岁(suì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：服(fú )肉(ròu )芝(zhī )～。 ★清(qīng )·李(lǐ )汝(rǔ )珍(zhēn )《镜(jìng )花(huā )缘(yuán )》第(dì )九(jiǔ )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：长(zhǎng )生(shēng )不(bú )老(lǎo )、长(zhǎng )命(mìng )百(bǎi )岁(suì )、青(qīng )春(chūn )永(yǒng )驻(zhù )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：苟(gǒu )延(yán )残(cán )喘(chuǎn )、贫(pín )病(bìng )交(jiāo )迫(pò )、啼(tí )饥(jī )号(hào )寒(hán )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )祝(zhù )颂(sòng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：prolong life

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：prolonger la vie

【德(dé )文(wén )】：das Leben verlǎngern

(延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )，延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu ))

延(yán )长(zhǎng )寿(shòu )命(mìng )，增(zēng )加(jiā )岁(suì )数(shù )。

战(zhàn )国(guó )宋(sòng )玉(yù )《高(gāo )唐(táng )赋(fù )》：“九(jiǔ )窍(qiào )通(tōng )鬱(yù )，精(jīng )神(shén )察(chá )滞(zhì )，延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )千(qiān )万(wàn )岁(suì )。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·商(shāng )君(jūn )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“君(jūn )之(zhī )危(wēi )若(ruò )朝(cháo )露(lù )，尚(shàng )将(jiāng )欲(yù )延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )乎(hū )？”

《云(yún )笈(jí )七(qī )籤(qiān )》卷(juàn )一(yī )一(yī )六(liù )：“举(jǔ )世(shì )之(zhī )人(rén )，皆(jiē )愿(yuàn )长(zhǎng )生(shēng )不(bú )死(sǐ )，延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )。”

清(qīng )刘(liú )献(xiàn )廷(tíng )《广(guǎng )阳(yáng )杂(zá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )三(sān )：“昔(xī )读(dú )《神(shén )农(nóng )本(běn )草(cǎo )》，见(jiàn )诸(zhū )金(jīn )石(shí )毒(dú )药(yào )条(tiáo )下(xià )，多(duō )云(yún )可(kě )以(yǐ )服(fú )食(shí )，延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )。”

王(wáng )西(xī )彦(yàn )《静(jìng )水(shuǐ )里(lǐ )的(de )鱼(yú )》：“这(zhè )样(yàng )的(de )生(shēng )活(huó )真(zhēn )可(kě )以(yǐ )延(yán )年(nián )益(yì )寿(shòu )，能(néng )够(gòu )达(dá )到(dào )‘其(qí )寝(qǐn )不(bú )梦(mèng )，其(qí )觉(jiào )无(wú )忧(yōu )’的(de )最(zuì )高(gāo )境(jìng )地(dì )啦(lā )。”

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●延年益寿（简体版）