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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yī hú qiān jīn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：壶(hú )：通(tōng )“瓠(hù )”，瓠(hù )瓜(guā )，中(zhōng )空(kōng )，能(néng )浮(fú )在(zài )水(shuǐ )面(miàn )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )东(dōng )西(xī )虽(suī )然(rán )轻(qīng )微(wēi )，用(yòng )得(dé )到(dào )的(de )时(shí )候(hòu )便(biàn )十(shí )分(fèn )珍(zhēn )贵(guì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《鹖(hé )冠(guàn )子(zǐ )·学(xué )问(wèn )》：“中(zhōng )河(hé )失(shī )船(chuán )，一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )。贵(guì )贱(jiàn )无(wú )常(cháng )，时(shí )物(wù )使(shǐ )然(rán )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：韩(hán )子(zǐ )惜(xī )之(zhī )，则(zé )中(zhōng )流(liú )失(shī )船(chuán )，～。 ★清(qīng )·黄(huáng )式(shì )三(sān )《读(dú )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：中(zhōng )河(hé )失(shī )船(chuán )，一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )小(xiǎo )物(wù )件(jiàn )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，鹖(hé )冠(guàn )子(zǐ )隐(yǐn )居(jū )山(shān )中(zhōng )，不(bú )愿(yuàn )出(chū )来(lái )做(zuò )官(guān )，他(tā )的(de )学(xué )问(wèn )很(hěn )高(gāo )深(shēn )，而(ér )且(qiě )非(fēi )常(cháng )有(yǒu )哲(zhé )理(lǐ )，后(hòu )人(rén )写(xiě )一(yī )部(bù )书(shū )托(tuō )他(tā )的(de )名(míng )为(wéi )《鹖(hé )冠(guàn )子(zǐ )》，该(gāi )书(shū )共(gòng )3卷(juàn )19篇(piān )，其(qí )中(zhōng )《学(xué )问(wèn )》中(zhōng )有(yǒu )一(yī )段(duàn )话(huà )：“中(zhōng )河(hé )失(shī )船(chuán )，一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )。贵(guì )贱(jiàn )无(wú )常(cháng )，时(shí )物(wù )使(shǐ )然(rán )。”短(duǎn )短(duǎn )几(jǐ )字(zì )，寓(yù )意(yì )深(shēn )刻(kè )

(一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )，一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn ))

比(bǐ )喻(yù )物(wù )虽(suī )微(wēi )贱(jiàn )，关(guān )键(jiàn )时(shí )得(dé )其(qí )所(suǒ )用(yòng )，便(biàn )十(shí )分(fèn )宝(bǎo )贵(guì )。

《鶡(hé )冠(guàn )子(zǐ )·学(xué )问(wèn )》：“中(zhōng )河(hé )失(shī )船(chuán )，一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )，贵(guì )贱(jiàn )无(wú )常(cháng )，时(shí )使(shǐ )物(wù )然(rán )。”

陆(lù )佃(diàn )解(jiě )：“壶(hú )，匏(páo )也(yě )。佩(pèi )之(zhī )可(kě )以(yǐ )济(jì )涉(shè )，南(nán )人(rén )谓(wèi )之(zhī )腰(yāo )舟(zhōu )。”

金(jīn )元(yuán )好(hǎo )问(wèn )《续(xù )夷(yí )坚(jiān )志(zhì )·救(jiù )熏(xūn )死(sǐ )》：“芦(lú )菔(fú )细(xì )物(wù )，活(huó )人(rén )之(zhī )功(gōng )乃(nǎi )如(rú )此(cǐ )。中(zhōng )流(liú )失(shī )船(chuán )，一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )，真(zhēn )不(bú )虚(xū )语(yǔ )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )式(shì )三(sān )《读(dú )柳(liǔ )子(zǐ )厚(hòu )集(jí )》：“顾(gù )柳(liǔ )子(zǐ )既(jì )遭(zāo )斥(chì )逐(zhú )，不(bú )得(dé )一(yī )有(yǒu )力(lì )者(zhě )推(tuī )挽(wǎn )，韩(hán )子(zǐ )惜(xī )之(zhī )，则(zé )中(zhōng )流(liú )失(shī )船(chuán )，一(yī )壶(hú )千(qiān )金(jīn )，固(gù )韩(hán )柳(liǔ )之(zhī )所(suǒ )同(tóng )悲(bēi )矣(yǐ )。”

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●一壶千金（简体版）