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(四(sì )禅(chán )定(dìng )，四(sì )禅(chán )定(dìng ))

佛(fó )教(jiāo )语(yǔ )。色(sè )界(jiè )初(chū )禅(chán )天(tiān )至(zhì )四(sì )禅(chán )天(tiān )的(de )四(sì )种(zhǒng )禅(chán )定(dìng )。人(rén )于(yú )欲(yù )界(jiè )中(zhōng )修(xiū )习(xí )禅(chán )定(dìng )时(shí )，忽(hū )觉(jiào )身(shēn )心(xīn )凝(níng )然(rán )，遍(biàn )身(shēn )毛(máo )孔(kǒng )，气(qì )息(xī )徐(xú )徐(xú )出(chū )入(rù )，入(rù )无(wú )积(jī )聚(jù )，出(chū )无(wú )分(fèn )散(sàn )，是(shì )为(wéi )初(chū )禅(chán )天(tiān )定(dìng )；然(rán )此(cǐ )禅(chán )定(dìng )中(zhōng )，尚(shàng )有(yǒu )觉(jiào )观(guān )之(zhī )相(xiàng )，更(gèng )摄(shè )心(xīn )在(zài )定(dìng )，觉(jiào )观(guān )即(jí )灭(miè )，乃(nǎi )发(fā )静(jìng )定(dìng )之(zhī )喜(xǐ )，是(shì )为(wéi )二(èr )禅(chán )天(tiān )定(dìng )；然(rán )以(yǐ )喜(xǐ )心(xīn )涌(yǒng )动(dòng )，定(dìng )力(lì )尚(shàng )不(bú )坚(jiān )固(gù )，因(yīn )摄(shè )心(xīn )谛(dì )观(guān )，喜(xǐ )心(xīn )即(jí )谢(xiè )，于(yú )是(shì )泯(mǐn )然(rán )入(rù )定(dìng )，绵(mián )绵(mián )之(zhī )乐(lè )，从(cóng )内(nèi )以(yǐ )发(fā )，此(cǐ )为(wéi )三(sān )禅(chán )天(tiān )定(dìng )；然(rán )乐(lè )能(néng )扰(rǎo )心(xīn )，犹(yóu )未(wèi )彻(chè )底(dǐ )清(qīng )净(jìng )，更(gèng )加(jiā )功(gōng )不(bú )已(yǐ )，出(chū )入(rù )息(xī )断(duàn )，绝(jué )诸(zhū )妄(wàng )想(xiǎng )，正(zhèng )念(niàn )坚(jiān )固(gù )，此(cǐ )为(wéi )四(sì )禅(chán )天(tiān )定(dìng )。参(cān )见(jiàn )“四(sì )禅(chán )天(tiān )”。

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●四禅定（简体版）