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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：延(yán )颈(jǐng )举(jǔ )踵(zhǒng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yán jǐng jǔ zhǒng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：踵(zhǒng )：脚(jiǎo )后(hòu )跟(gēn )。伸(shēn )长(zhǎng )勃(bó )子(zǐ )，踮(diǎn )起(qǐ )脚(jiǎo )跟(gēn )。形(xíng )容(róng )盼(pàn )望(wàng )十(shí )分(fèn )殷(yīn )切(qiē )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )·宋(sòng )·庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·法(fǎ )箧(qiè )》：“今(jīn )遂(suí )至(zhì )使(shǐ )民(mín )延(yán )颈(jǐng )举(jǔ )踵(zhǒng )，曰(yuē )：‘某(mǒu )所(suǒ )有(yǒu )贤(xián )者(zhě )’，赢(yíng )粮(liáng )而(ér )趣(qù )之(zhī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，喁(yóng )喁(yóng )然(rán )皆(jiē )向(xiàng )风(fēng )慕(mù )义(yì )。 ★西(xī )汉(hàn )·司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )《喻(yù )巴(bā )蜀(shǔ )檄(xí )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：延(yán )颈(jǐng )企(qǐ )踵(zhǒng )、延(yán )颈(jǐng )跂(qí )踵(zhǒng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )盼(pàn )望(wàng )心(xīn )切(qiē )

(延(yán )颈(jǐng )举(jǔ )踵(zhǒng )，延(yán )颈(jǐng )举(jǔ )踵(zhǒng ))

同(tóng )“延(yán )颈(jǐng )企(qǐ )踵(zhǒng )”。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·胠(qū )箧(qiè )》：“今(jīn )遂(suí )至(zhì )使(shǐ )民(mín )延(yán )颈(jǐng )举(jǔ )踵(zhǒng )，曰(yuē )‘某(mǒu )所(suǒ )有(yǒu )贤(xián )者(zhě )’，赢(yíng )粮(liáng )而(ér )趣(qù )之(zhī )。”

《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·精(jīng )通(tōng )》：“圣(shèng )人(rén )南(nán )面(miàn )而(ér )立(lì )，以(yǐ )爱(ài )利(lì )民(mín )为(wéi )心(xīn )，号(hào )令(lìng )未(wèi )出(chū )而(ér )天(tiān )下(xià )皆(jiē )延(yán )颈(jǐng )举(jǔ )踵(zhǒng )矣(yǐ )。”

汉(hàn )司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )《喻(yù )巴(bā )蜀(shǔ )檄(xí )》：“延(yán )颈(jǐng )举(jǔ )踵(zhǒng )，喁(yóng )喁(yóng )然(rán )皆(jiē )向(xiàng )风(fēng )慕(mù )义(yì )。”

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●延颈举踵（简体版）