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(尚(shàng )方(fāng )剑(jiàn )，尚(shàng )方(fāng )剑(jiàn ))

俗(sú )称(chēng )“尚(shàng )方(fāng )宝(bǎo )剑(jiàn )”。

皇(huáng )帝(dì )用(yòng )来(lái )封(fēng )赐(cì )大(dà )臣(chén )的(de )剑(jiàn )，表(biǎo )示(shì )授(shòu )权(quán )，可(kě )以(yǐ )便(biàn )宜(yí )行(háng )事(shì )。

明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《赠(zèng )周(zhōu )宗(zōng )道(dào )》诗(shī )：“先(xiān )封(fēng )尚(shàng )方(fāng )剑(jiàn )，按(àn )法(fǎ )诛(zhū )姦(jiān )赃(zāng )。”

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·朱(zhū )燮(xiè )元(yuán )传(chuán )》：“兼(jiān )巡(xún )抚(fǔ )贵(guì )州(zhōu )，仍(réng )赐(cì )尚(shàng )方(fāng )剑(jiàn )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )称(chēng )“尚(shàng )方(fāng )”。

清(qīng )方(fāng )文(wén )《书(shū )事(shì )》诗(shī )：“相(xiàng )国(guó )临(lín )戎(róng )赐(cì )尚(shàng )方(fāng )，九(jiǔ )重(zhòng )亲(qīn )翰(hàn )洒(sǎ )天(tiān )章(zhāng )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“尚(shàng )方(fāng )斩(zhǎn )马(mǎ )剑(jiàn )”。

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●尚方剑（简体版）