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(马(mǎ )龙(lóng )，马(mǎ )龙(lóng ))

指(zhǐ )负(fù )图(tú )出(chū )河(hé )的(de )龙(lóng )马(mǎ )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·正(zhèng )纬(wěi )》：“夫(fū )神(shén )道(dào )阐(chǎn )幽(yōu )，天(tiān )命(mìng )微(wēi )显(xiǎn )，马(mǎ )龙(lóng )出(chū )而(ér )大(dà )《易(yì )》兴(xìng )，神(shén )龟(guī )见(jiàn )而(ér )《洪(hóng )范(fàn )》燿(shuò )。”

范(fàn )文(wén )澜(lán )注(zhù )：“《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·礼(lǐ )运(yùn )》：‘河(hé )出(chū )马(mǎ )图(tú )。’郑(zhèng )注(zhù )：‘马(mǎ )图(tú )，龙(lóng )马(mǎ )负(fù )图(tú )而(ér )出(chū )也(yě )。’《正(zhèng )义(yì )》引(yǐn )《中(zhōng )候(hòu )握(wò )河(hé )纪(jì )》：‘伏(fú )羲(xī )氏(shì )有(yǒu )天(tiān )下(xià )，龙(lóng )马(mǎ )负(fù )图(tú )出(chū )于(yú )河(hé )，遂(suí )法(fǎ )之(zhī )画(huà )八(bā )卦(guà )。’又(yòu )引(yǐn )《握(wò )河(hé )纪(jì )注(zhù )》云(yún )：‘龙(lóng )而(ér )形(xíng )象(xiàng )马(mǎ )。’”参(cān )见(jiàn )“马(mǎ )图(tú )”。

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●马龙（简体版）