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(琴(qín )书(shū )，琴(qín )书(shū ))

1.琴(qín )和(hé )书(shū )籍(jí )。多(duō )为(wéi )文(wén )人(rén )雅(yǎ )士(shì )清(qīng )高(gāo )生(shēng )涯(yá )常(cháng )伴(bàn )之(zhī )物(wù )。

汉(hàn )刘(liú )歆(xīn )《遂(suí )初(chū )赋(fù )》：“玩(wán )琴(qín )书(shū )以(yǐ )条(tiáo )畅(chàng )兮(xī )，考(kǎo )性(xìng )命(mìng )之(zhī )变(biàn )态(tài )。”

晋(jìn )陶(táo )潜(qián )《归(guī )去(qù )来(lái )辞(cí )》：“悦(yuè )亲(qīn )戚(qī )之(zhī )情(qíng )话(huà )，乐(lè )琴(qín )书(shū )以(yǐ )消(xiāo )忧(yōu )。”

元(yuán )王(wáng )旭(xù )《离(lí )忧(yōu )赋(fù )》：“抱(bào )琴(qín )书(shū )以(yǐ )归(guī )来(lái )兮(xī )，愿(yuàn )终(zhōng )老(lǎo )而(ér )欣(xīn )然(rán )。”

清(qīng )华(huá )嵒(yán )《客(kè )春(chūn )小(xiǎo )饮(yǐn )有(yǒu )感(gǎn )》诗(shī )：“衣(yī )食(shí )从(cóng )人(rén )急(jí )，琴(qín )书(shū )对(duì )我(wǒ )閒(jiān )。”

2.弹(dàn )琴(qín )和(hé )写(xiě )字(zì )。

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·隐(yǐn )逸(yì )传(chuán )上(shàng )·宗(zōng )少(shǎo )文(wén )》：“少(shǎo )文(wén )妙(miào )善(shàn )琴(qín )书(shū )图(tú )画(huà )，精(jīng )于(yú )言(yán )理(lǐ )。”

北(běi )齐(qí )颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·杂(zá )艺(yì )》：“﹝顾(gù )士(shì )端(duān )﹞有(yǒu )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )庭(tíng )，西(xī )朝(cháo )中(zhōng )书(shū )舍(shě )人(rén )，父(fù )子(zǐ )并(bìng )有(yǒu )琴(qín )书(shū )之(zhī )艺(yì )，尤(yóu )妙(miào )丹(dān )青(qīng )。”

3.曲(qǔ )艺(yì )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。因(yīn )说(shuō )唱(chàng )故(gù )事(shì )时(shí )，主(zhǔ )要(yào )以(yǐ )扬(yáng )琴(qín )伴(bàn )奏(zòu )，故(gù )名(míng )。有(yǒu )山(shān )东(dōng )琴(qín )书(shū )、徐(xú )州(zhōu )琴(qín )书(shū )、北(běi )京(jīng )琴(qín )书(shū )等(děng )。

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●琴书（简体版）