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《书(shū )·皋(gāo )陶(táo )谟(mó )》：“皋(gāo )陶(táo )曰(yuē )：‘都(dōu )！在(zài )知(zhī )人(rén )，在(zài )安(ān )民(mín )。’禹(yǔ )曰(yuē )：‘吁(yù )！咸(xián )若(ruò )时(shí )，惟(wéi )帝(dì )其(qí )难(nán )之(zhī )。’”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“咸(xián )若(ruò )”称(chēng )颂(sòng )帝(dì )王(wáng )之(zhī )教(jiāo )化(huà )。谓(wèi )万(wàn )物(wù )皆(jiē )能(néng )顺(shùn )其(qí )性(xìng )，应(yīng )其(qí )时(shí )，得(dé )其(qí )宜(yí )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )邕(yōng )《春(chūn )赋(fù )》：“律(lǜ )何(hé )谷(gǔ )而(ér )不(bú )暄(xuān )，光(guāng )何(hé )容(róng )而(ér )不(bú )灼(zhuó )。植(zhí )也(yě )知(zhī )归(guī )，动(dòng )焉(yān )咸(xián )若(ruò )。尔(ěr )乃(nǎi )杨(yáng )迴(huí )曲(qǔ )沼(zhǎo )，李(lǐ )杂(zá )芳(fāng )园(yuán )。”

宋(sòng )沉(chén )遘(gòu )《三(sān )司(sī )狱(yù )空(kōng )道(dào )场(chǎng )功(gōng )德(dé )疏(shū )右(yòu )语(yǔ )》：“伏(fú )以(yǐ )至(zhì )仁(rén )当(dāng )天(tiān )，品(pǐn )物(wù )咸(xián )若(ruò )。”

明(míng )归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《嘉(jiā )靖(jìng )庚(gēng )子(zǐ )科(kē )乡(xiāng )试(shì )对(duì )策(cè )》之(zhī )三(sān )：“古(gǔ )者(zhě )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )太(tài )和(hé )，万(wàn )物(wù )咸(xián )若(ruò )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )夫(fū )之(zhī )《连(lián )珠(zhū )有(yǒu )赠(zèng )》之(zhī )十(shí )二(èr )：“盖(gài )闻(wén )咸(xián )若(ruò )之(zhī )理(lǐ )，原(yuán )安(ān )原(yuán )而(ér )隰(xí )安(ān )隰(xí )；不(bú )言(yán )之(zhī )化(huà )，动(dòng )应(yīng )动(dòng )而(ér )虚(xū )应(yīng )虚(xū )。”

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●咸若（简体版）