极谏
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(极(jí )谏(jiàn ),极(jí )谏(jiàn ))
尽(jìn )力(lì )规(guī )劝(quàn )。古(gǔ )多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )臣(chén )下(xià )对(duì )君(jūn )主(zhǔ )。
《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )左(zuǒ )下(xià )》:“桓(huán )公(gōng )问(wèn )置(zhì )吏(lì )于(yú )管(guǎn )仲(zhòng )。
管(guǎn )仲(zhòng )曰(yuē ):‘……犯(fàn )颜(yán )极(jí )谏(jiàn ),臣(chén )不(bú )如(rú )东(dōng )郭(guō )牙(yá ),请(qǐng )立(lì )以(yǐ )为(wéi )谏(jiàn )臣(chén )。’”汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·善(shàn )说(shuō )》:“夫(fū )大(dà )臣(chén )重(zhòng )禄(lù )而(ér )不(bú )极(jí )谏(jiàn ),近(jìn )臣(chén )畏(wèi )罪(zuì )而(ér )不(bú )敢(gǎn )言(yán )。”
唐(táng )陈(chén )子(zǐ )昂(áng )《谏(jiàn )灵(líng )驾(jià )入(rù )京(jīng )书(shū )》:“明(míng )王(wáng )不(bú )恶(è )切(qiē )直(zhí )之(zhī )言(yán )以(yǐ )纳(nà )忠(zhōng ),烈(liè )士(shì )不(bú )惮(dàn )死(sǐ )亡(wáng )之(zhī )诛(zhū )以(yǐ )极(jí )谏(jiàn )。”
《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·高(gāo )宗(zōng )纪(jì )一(yī )》:“戊(wù )辰(chén ),策(cè )试(shì )贡(gòng )士(shì ),诏(zhào )能(néng )深(shēn )悉(xī )时(shí )政(zhèng )直(zhí )言(yán )极(jí )谏(jiàn )者(zhě )听(tīng )。”
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