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(书(shū )史(shǐ )，书(shū )史(shǐ ))

1.记(jì )事(shì )的(de )史(shǐ )官(guān )。亦(yì )指(zhǐ )掌(zhǎng )文(wén )书(shū )等(děng )事(shì )的(de )吏(lì )员(yuán )。

晋(jìn )王(wáng )嘉(jiā )《拾(shí )遗(yí )记(jì )·周(zhōu )穆(mù )王(wáng )》：“穆(mù )王(wáng )即(jí )位(wèi )三(sān )十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )，巡(xún )行(háng )天(tiān )下(xià )……有(yǒu )书(shū )史(shǐ )十(shí )人(rén )，记(jì )其(qí )所(suǒ )行(háng )之(zhī )地(dì )。”

宋(sòng )朱(zhū )翌(yì )《猗(yī )觉(jiào )寮(liáo )杂(zá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“故(gù )唐(táng )人(rén )无(wú )不(bú )善(shàn )书(shū )，远(yuǎn )至(zhì )边(biān )裔(yì )书(shū )史(shǐ )、里(lǐ )儒(rú )，莫(mò )不(bú )书(shū )字(zì )有(yǒu )法(fǎ )。”

宋(sòng )文(wén )天(tiān )祥(xiáng )《＜集(jí )杜(dù )诗(shī )·萧(xiāo )资(zī )＞序(xù )》：“閤(gě )门(mén )路(lù )铃(líng )萧(xiāo )资(zī )，本(běn )书(shū )史(shǐ )也(yě )。”

2.典(diǎn )籍(jí )，指(zhǐ )经(jīng )史(shǐ )一(yī )类(lèi )书(shū )籍(jí )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《杂(zá )体(tǐ )诗(shī )·效(xiào )颜(yán )延(yán )之(zhī )＜侍(shì )宴(yàn )＞》：“揆(kuí )日(rì )粲(càn )书(shū )史(shǐ )，相(xiàng )都(dōu )丽(lì )闻(wén )见(jiàn )。”

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《此(cǐ )日(rì )足(zú )可(kě )惜(xī )赠(zèng )张(zhāng )籍(jí )》诗(shī )：“闭(bì )门(mén )读(dú )书(shū )史(shǐ )，窗(chuāng )户(hù )忽(hū )已(yǐ )凉(liáng )。”

《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )·刘(liú )小(xiǎo )官(guān )雌(cí )雄(xióng )兄(xiōng )弟(dì )》：“刘(liú )奇(qí )对(duì )对(duì )方(fāng )道(dào )：‘贤(xián )弟(dì )如(rú )此(cǐ )美(měi )质(zhì )，何(hé )不(bú )习(xí )些(xiē )书(shū )史(shǐ )？’”清(qīng )昭(zhāo )槤(lián )《啸(xiào )亭(tíng )杂(zá )录(lù )·昌(chāng )龄(líng )藏(cáng )书(shū )》：“﹝昌(chāng )龄(líng )﹞性(xìng )耽(dān )书(shū )史(shǐ )，筑(zhù )谦(qiān )益(yì )堂(táng )，丹(dān )铅(qiān )万(wàn )卷(juàn )。”

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