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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：不(bú )伏(fú )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bù fú shuǐ tǔ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：不(bú )能(néng )适(shì )应(yīng )移(yí )居(jū )地(dì )方(fāng )的(de )气(qì )候(hòu )和(hé )饮(yǐn )食(shí )习(xí )惯(guàn )。同(tóng )“不(bú )服(fú )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )”。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·韩(hán )愈(yù )《黄(huáng )家(jiā )贼(zéi )事(shì )宜(yí )状(zhuàng )》：“比(bǐ )者(zhě )所(suǒ )发(fā )诸(zhū )道(dào )南(nán )讨(tǎo )兵(bīng )马(mǎ )，例(lì )皆(jiē )不(bú )谙(ān )山(shān )川(chuān )、不(bú )伏(fú )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )，远(yuǎn )乡(xiāng )羁(jī )旅(lǚ )，疾(jí )疫(yì )杀(shā )伤(shāng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：明(míng )·施(shī )耐(nài )庵(ān )《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )78回(huí )：“明(míng )日(rì )只(zhī )奏(zòu )道(dào )天(tiān )气(qì )暑(shǔ )热(rè )，军(jūn )士(shì )～，权(quán )且(qiě )罢(bà )战(zhàn )退(tuì )兵(bīng )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：不(bú )服(fú )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )不(bú )适(shì )应(yīng )异(yì )地(dì )气(qì )候(hòu )与(yǔ )饮(yǐn )食(shí )等(děng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：not accustomed to the climate

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●不伏水土（简体版）