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(伧(chen )鬼(guǐ )，伧(chen )鬼(guǐ ))

晋(jìn )南(nán )北(běi )朝(cháo )时(shí )，南(nán )人(rén )轻(qīng )侮(wǔ )北(běi )人(rén )为(wéi )“伧(chen )”。伧(chen )鬼(guǐ )，犹(yóu )言(yán )北(běi )方(fāng )之(zhī )鬼(guǐ )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·陆(lù )玩(wán )传(chuán )》：“玩(wán )尝(cháng )诣(yì )导(dǎo )食(shí )酪(lào )，因(yīn )而(ér )得(dé )疾(jí )。与(yǔ )导(dǎo )牋(jiān )曰(yuē )：‘僕(pú )虽(suī )吴(wú )人(rén )，几(jǐ )为(wéi )伧(chen )鬼(guǐ )。’其(qí )轻(qīng )易(yì )权(quán )贵(guì )如(rú )此(cǐ )。”

唐(táng )皮(pí )日(rì )休(xiū )《奉(fèng )送(sòng )浙(zhè )东(dōng )德(dé )师(shī )侍(shì )御(yù )罢(bà )府(fǔ )西(xī )归(guī )》诗(shī )：“从(cóng )此(cǐ )受(shòu )恩(ēn )知(zhī )有(yǒu )处(chù )，免(miǎn )为(wéi )伧(chen )鬼(guǐ )恨(hèn )吴(wú )天(tiān )。”

清(qīng )唐(táng )孙(sūn )华(huá )《酪(lào )茗(míng )》诗(shī )：“如(rú )何(hé )陆(lù )士(shì )瑶(yáo )，几(jǐ )作(zuò )伧(chen )鬼(guǐ )死(sǐ )。”

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●伧鬼（简体版）