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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：进(jìn )可(kě )以(yǐ )攻(gōng )，退(tuì )可(kě )以(yǐ )守(shǒu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jìn kě yǐ gōng，tuì kě yǐ shǒu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：进(jìn )：前(qián )进(jìn )；退(tuì )：退(tuì )却(què )；守(shǒu )：防(fáng )守(shǒu )，固(gù )守(shǒu )。前(qián )进(jìn )可(kě )以(yǐ )攻(gōng )击(jī )，后(hòu )退(tuì )可(kě )以(yǐ )固(gù )守(shǒu )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )进(jìn )攻(gōng )和(hé )防(fáng )守(shǒu )都(dōu )有(yǒu )主(zhǔ )动(dòng )权(quán )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《菎(kūn )山(shān )县(xiàn )倭(wō )寇(kòu )始(shǐ )末(mò )书(shū )》：“凡(fán )此(cǐ )数(shù )事(shì )，果(guǒ )能(néng )断(duàn )自(zì )乃(nǎi )心(xīn )，豫(yù )有(yǒu )成(chéng )算(suàn )，则(zé )用(yòng )足(zú )兵(bīng )强(qiáng )，形(xíng )势(shì )险(xiǎn )固(gù )，人(rén )心(xīn )坚(jiān )励(lì )，进(jìn )可(kě )以(yǐ )攻(gōng )，退(tuì )可(kě )以(yǐ )守(shǒu )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：进(jìn )退(tuì )自(zì )如(rú )、进(jìn )可(kě )以(yǐ )攻(gōng )，据(jù )可(kě )以(yǐ )守(shǒu )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

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●进可以攻，退可以守（简体版）