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(酌(zhuó )贪(tān )泉(quán )，酌(zhuó )贪(tān )泉(quán ))

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·良(liáng )吏(lì )传(chuán )·吴(wú )隐(yǐn )之(zhī )》：“朝(cháo )廷(tíng )欲(yù )革(gé )岭(lǐng )南(nán )之(zhī )弊(bì )，隆(lóng )安(ān )中(zhōng )，以(yǐ )隐(yǐn )之(zhī )为(wéi )竹(zhú )骧(xiāng )将(jiāng )军(jūn )、广(guǎng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )、假(jiǎ )节(jiē )，领(lǐng )平(píng )越(yuè )中(zhōng )朗(lǎng )将(jiāng )。未(wèi )至(zhì )州(zhōu )二(èr )十(shí )里(lǐ )，地(dì )名(míng )石(shí )门(mén )，有(yǒu )水(shuǐ )曰(yuē )贪(tān )泉(quán )，饮(yǐn )者(zhě )怀(huái )无(wú )厌(yàn )之(zhī )欲(yù )。

隐(yǐn )之(zhī )既(jì )至(zhì )，语(yǔ )其(qí )亲(qīn )人(rén )曰(yuē )：‘不(bú )见(jiàn )可(kě )欲(yù )，使(shǐ )心(xīn )不(bú )乱(luàn )。越(yuè )岭(lǐng )丧(sàng )清(qīng )，吾(wú )知(zhī )之(zhī )矣(yǐ )。’乃(nǎi )至(zhì )泉(quán )所(suǒ )，酌(zhuó )而(ér )饮(yǐn )之(zhī )，因(yīn )赋(fù )诗(shī )曰(yuē )：‘古(gǔ )人(rén )云(yún )此(cǐ )水(shuǐ )，一(yī )歃(shà )怀(huái )千(qiān )金(jīn )。试(shì )使(shǐ )夷(yí )齐(qí )饮(yǐn )，终(zhōng )当(dāng )不(bú )易(yì )心(xīn )。’及(jí )在(zài )州(zhōu )，清(qīng )操(cāo )踰(yáo )厉(lì )，常(cháng )食(shí )不(bú )过(guò )菜(cài )及(jí )乾(qián )鱼(yú )而(ér )已(yǐ )，帷(wéi )帐(zhàng )器(qì )服(fú )皆(jiē )付(fù )外(wài )库(kù )，时(shí )人(rén )颇(pō )谓(wèi )其(qí )矫(jiǎo )，然(rán )亦(yì )终(zhōng )使(shǐ )不(bú )易(yì )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“酌(zhuó )贪(tān )泉(quán )”谓(wèi )磨(mó )砺(lì )节(jiē )操(cāo )。

唐(táng )王(wáng )勃(bó )《秋(qiū )日(rì )登(dēng )洪(hóng )府(fǔ )滕(téng )王(wáng )阁(gé )饯(jiàn )别(bié )序(xù )》：“酌(zhuó )贪(tān )泉(quán )而(ér )觉(jiào )爽(shuǎng )，处(chù )涸(hé )辙(zhé )而(ér )犹(yóu )懽(guàn )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“酌(zhuó )贪(tān )”、“酌(zhuó )泉(quán )”。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《与(yǔ )赵(zhào )宣(xuān )城(chéng )与(yǔ )杨(yáng )右(yòu )相(xiàng )书(shū )》：“宰(zǎi )剧(jù )惭(cán )强(qiáng )项(xiàng )之(zhī )名(míng )，酌(zhuó )贪(tān )砺(lì )清(qīng )心(xīn )之(zhī )节(jiē )。”

唐(táng )王(wáng )维(wéi )《为(wéi )薛(xuē )使(shǐ )君(jūn )谢(xiè )婺(wù )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )表(biǎo )》：“谨(jǐn )当(dāng )闭(bì )阁(gé )以(yǐ )思(sī )政(zhèng )，酌(zhuó )泉(quán )以(yǐ )励(lì )心(xīn )。”

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●酌贪泉（简体版）