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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：披(pī )枷(jiā )带(dài )锁(suǒ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jīn jiā yù suǒ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：枷(jiā )：套(tào )在(zài )脖(bó )子(zǐ )上(shàng )的(de )刑(xíng )具(jù )；锁(suǒ )：用(yòng )铁(tiě )环(huán )连(lián )接(jiē )而(ér )成(chéng )的(de )刑(xíng )具(jù )。指(zhǐ )罪(zuì )犯(fàn )套(tào )上(shàng )枷(jiā )锁(suǒ )等(děng )刑(xíng )具(jù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：元(yuán )·关(guān )汉(hàn )卿(qīng )《窦(dòu )娥(é )冤(yuān )》第(dì )三(sān )折(shé )：“［正(zhèng )旦(dàn )云(yún )］俺(ǎn )婆(pó )婆(pó )若(ruò )见(jiàn )我(wǒ )披(pī )枷(jiā )带(dài )锁(suǒ )赴(fù )法(fǎ )场(chǎng )餐(cān )刀(dāo )去(qù )呵(hē )，［唱(chàng )］枉(wǎng )将(jiāng )他(tā )气(qì )杀(shā )也(yě )么(me )哥(gē )，枉(wǎng )将(jiāng )他(tā )气(qì )杀(shā )也(yě )么(me )哥(gē )。告(gào )哥(gē )哥(gē )，临(lín )危(wēi )好(hǎo )与(yǔ )人(rén )行(háng )放(fàng )便(biàn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：有(yǒu )～俨(yǎn )然(rán )罪(zuì )人(rén )者(zhě )。 ◎清(qīng )·富(fù )察(chá )敦(dūn )崇(chóng )《燕(yàn )京(jīng )岁(suì )时(shí )记(jì )·城(chéng )隍(huáng )出(chū )巡(xún )》

(披(pī )枷(jiā )带(dài )锁(suǒ )，披(pī )枷(jiā )带(dài )锁(suǒ ))

谓(wèi )罪(zuì )犯(fàn )套(tào )上(shàng )枷(jiā )锁(suǒ )等(děng )刑(xíng )具(jù )。

元(yuán )关(guān )汉(hàn )卿(qīng )《窦(dòu )娥(é )冤(yuān )》第(dì )三(sān )摺(zhé )：“俺(ǎn )婆(pó )婆(pó )若(ruò )见(jiàn )我(wǒ )披(pī )枷(jiā )带(dài )锁(suǒ )赴(fù )法(fǎ )场(chǎng )飧(sūn )刀(dāo )去(qù )呵(hē )，[唱(chàng )]枉(wǎng )将(jiāng )他(tā )气(qì )杀(shā )也(yě )么(me )哥(gē )。”

《初(chū )刻(kè )拍(pāi )桉(ān )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》卷(juàn )三(sān )五(wǔ )：“只(zhī )见(jiàn )李(lǐ )氏(shì )披(pī )枷(jiā )带(dài )锁(suǒ )到(dào )殿(diàn )前(qián )来(lái )。”

清(qīng )富(fù )察(chá )敦(dūn )崇(chóng )《燕(yàn )京(jīng )岁(suì )时(shí )记(jì )·城(chéng )隍(huáng )出(chū )巡(xún )》：“有(yǒu )披(pī )枷(jiā )带(dài )锁(suǒ )俨(yǎn )然(rán )罪(zuì )人(rén )者(zhě )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“披(pī )枷(jiā )戴(dài )锁(suǒ )”。

《西(xī )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )六(liù )二(èr )回(huí )：“正(zhèng )行(háng )时(shí )，忽(hū )见(jiàn )有(yǒu )十(shí )数(shù )个(gè )和(hé )尚(shàng )，一(yī )个(gè )个(gè )披(pī )枷(jiā )戴(dài )锁(suǒ )，沿(yán )门(mén )乞(qǐ )化(huà )。”

刘(liú )心(xīn )武(wǔ )《没(méi )有(yǒu )讲(jiǎng )完(wán )的(de )课(kè )》：“有(yǒu )些(xiē )傢(xiàng )伙(huǒ )正(zhèng )在(zài )往(wǎng )我(wǒ )们(men )灵(líng )魂(hún )上(shàng )泼(pō )髒(zāng )水(shuǐ )，给(gěi )我(wǒ )们(men )的(de )灵(líng )魂(hún )披(pī )枷(jiā )戴(dài )锁(suǒ )。”

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●披枷带锁（简体版）