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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：祝(zhù )哽(gěng )在(zài )前(qián )，祝(zhù )噎(yē )在(zài )后(hòu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhù gěng zài qián，zhù yē zài hòu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：祝(zhù )：祝(zhù )祷(dǎo )；哽(gěng )、噎(yē )：食(shí )物(wù )塞(sāi )住(zhù )喉(hóu )咙(lóng )。古(gǔ )代(dài )帝(dì )王(wáng )接(jiē )养(yǎng )三(sān )老(lǎo )、五(wǔ )更(gèng )，以(yǐ )示(shì )仁(rén )惠(huì )。当(dāng )三(sān )老(lǎo )、五(wǔ )更(gèng )进(jìn )餐(cān )时(shí )，派(pài )人(rén )在(zài )前(qián )后(hòu )祝(zhù )祷(dǎo )他(tā )们(men )不(bú )要(yào )哽(gěng )噎(yē )

【出(chū )处(chù )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )·班(bān )固(gù )《汉(hàn )书(shū )·贾(jiǎ )山(shān )传(chuán )》：“然(rán )而(ér )养(yǎng )三(sān )老(lǎo )于(yú )太(tài )学(xué )，亲(qīn )执(zhí )酱(jiàng )而(ér )傀(guī )，执(zhí )爵(jué )而(ér )酳(yìn )，祝(zhù )噎(yē )在(zài )前(qián )，祝(zhù )鲠(gěng )在(zài )后(hòu )，公(gōng )卿(qīng )奉(fèng )杖(zhàng )，大(dà )夫(fū )进(jìn )履(lǚ )，举(jǔ )贤(xián )以(yǐ )自(zì )辅(fǔ )弼(bì )，求(qiú )修(xiū )正(zhèng )之(zhī )士(shì )使(shǐ )直(zhí )谏(jiàn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·范(fàn )晔(yè )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·明(míng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“尊(zūn )事(shì )三(sān )老(lǎo )、兄(xiōng )事(shì )五(wǔ )更(gèng )，……～。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：祝(zhù )咽(yān )祝(zhù )哽(gěng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

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●祝哽在前，祝噎在后（简体版）