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(萤(yíng )窗(chuāng )雪(xuě )桉(ān )，萤(yíng )窗(chuāng )雪(xuě )桉(ān ))

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·车(chē )胤(yìn )传(chuán )》：“胤(yìn )恭(gōng )勤(qín )不(bú )倦(juàn )，博(bó )学(xué )多(duō )通(tōng )。家(jiā )贫(pín )不(bú )常(cháng )得(dé )油(yóu )，夏(xià )月(yuè )则(zé )练(liàn )囊(náng )盛(shèng )数(shù )十(shí )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )以(yǐ )照(zhào )书(shū )，以(yǐ )夜(yè )继(jì )日(rì )焉(yān )。”

《初(chū )学(xué )记(jì )》卷(juàn )二(èr )引(yǐn )《宋(sòng )齐(qí )语(yǔ )》：“孙(sūn )康(kāng )家(jiā )贫(pín )，常(cháng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )读(dú )书(shū )。”后(hòu )遂(suí )以(yǐ )“萤(yíng )窗(chuāng )雪(xuě )桉(ān )”为(wéi )勤(qín )学(xué )苦(kǔ )读(dú )之(zhī )典(diǎn )。

元(yuán )王(wáng )实(shí )甫(fǔ )《西(xī )厢(xiāng )记(jì )》第(dì )一(yī )本(běn )第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé )：“暗(àn )想(xiǎng )小(xiǎo )生(shēng )萤(yíng )窗(chuāng )雪(xuě )桉(ān )，刮(guā )垢(gòu )磨(mó )光(guāng )，学(xué )成(chéng )满(mǎn )腹(fù )文(wén )章(zhāng )，尚(shàng )在(zài )湖(hú )海(hǎi )飘(piāo )零(líng )。”

明(míng )高(gāo )明(míng )《琵(pí )琶(pá )记(jì )·孝(xiào )妇(fù )题(tí )真(zhēn )》：“我(wǒ )相(xiàng )公(gōng )虽(suī )居(jū )凤(fèng )阁(gé )鸾(luán )台(tái )，常(cháng )在(zài )萤(yíng )窗(chuāng )雪(xuě )桉(ān )，退(tuì )朝(cháo )之(zhī )暇(xiá )，手(shǒu )不(bú )停(tíng )批(pī )，閒(jiān )居(jū )之(zhī )际(jì )，口(kǒu )不(bú )绝(jué )吟(yín )。”

萧(xiāo )乾(qián )《一(yī )本(běn )褪(tuì )色(sè )的(de )相(xiàng )册(cè )》六(liù )：“倘(tǎng )若(ruò )我(wǒ )很(hěn )勤(qín )奋(fèn )好(hǎo )学(xué )，萤(yíng )窗(chuāng )雪(xuě )桉(ān )，拚(pīn )命(mìng )追(zhuī )赶(gǎn )，说(shuō )不(bú )定(dìng )也(yě )能(néng )填(tián )上(shàng )些(xiē )空(kōng )白(bái )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“萤(yíng )桉(ān )”、“萤(yíng )雪(xuě )”。

五(wǔ )代(dài )刘(liú )兼(jiān )《倦(juàn )学(xué )》诗(shī )：“百(bǎi )氏(shì )典(diǎn )坟(fén )空(kōng )自(zì )苦(kǔ )，一(yī )堆(duī )萤(yíng )雪(xuě )竟(jìng )谁(shuí )知(zhī )。”

宋(sòng )辛(xīn )弃(qì )疾(jí )《菩(pú )萨(sà )蛮(mán )·送(sòng )曹(cáo )君(jūn )之(zhī )庄(zhuāng )所(suǒ )》词(cí )：“圣(shèng )处(chù )一(yī )灯(dēng )传(chuán )，工(gōng )夫(fū )萤(yíng )雪(xuě )边(biān )。”

元(yuán )王(wáng )逢(féng )《泊(bó )龙(lóng )湾(wān )》诗(shī )：“十(shí )年(nián )萤(yíng )桉(ān )书(shū )连(lián )屋(wū )，八(bā )月(yuè )龙(lóng )湾(wān )浪(làng )拍(pāi )天(tiān )。”

元(yuán )柳(liǔ )贯(guàn )《次(cì )韵(yùn )答(dá )乡(xiāng )友(yǒu )吴(wú )立(lì )夫(fū )见(jiàn )寄(jì )》：“马(mǎ )鞯(jiān )从(cóng )幸(xìng )日(rì )，萤(yíng )桉(ān )洁(jié )餐(cān )辰(chén )。”

柳(liǔ )亚(yà )子(zǐ )《毛(máo )主(zhǔ )席(xí )招(zhāo )谈(tán )于(yú )红(hóng )岩(yán )嘴(zuǐ )办(bàn )事(shì )处(chù )》诗(shī )：“与(yǔ )君(jūn )一(yī )夕(xī )肺(fèi )肝(gān )语(yǔ )，胜(shèng )我(wǒ )十(shí )年(nián )萤(yíng )雪(xuě )功(gōng )。”

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●萤窗雪桉（简体版）