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(罚(fá )爵(jué )，罚(fá )爵(jué ))

1.古(gǔ )代(dài )罚(fá )酒(jiǔ )的(de )酒(jiǔ )器(qì )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·桑(sāng )扈(hù )》“兕(sì )觥(gōng )其(qí )觩(qiú )”汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )笺(jiān )：“兕(sì )觥(gōng )，罚(fá )爵(jué )也(yě )。古(gǔ )之(zhī )王(wáng )者(zhě )与(yǔ )群(qún )臣(chén )燕(yàn )饮(yǐn )，上(shàng )下(xià )无(wú )失(shī )礼(lǐ )者(zhě )。其(qí )罚(fá )爵(jué )，徒(tú )觩(qiú )然(rán )陈(chén )设(shè )而(ér )已(yǐ )。”

《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·崔(cuī )咸(xián )传(chuán )》：“﹝咸(xián )﹞举(jǔ )酒(jiǔ )让(ràng )度(dù )曰(yuē )：‘丞(chéng )相(xiàng )乃(nǎi )许(xǔ )所(suǒ )由(yóu )官(guān )嗫(niè )嚅(rú )耳(ěr )语(yǔ )，愿(yuàn )上(shàng )罚(fá )爵(jué )。’”

2.指(zhǐ )行(háng )酒(jiǔ )令(lìng )中(zhōng )的(de )罚(fá )酒(jiǔ )。

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·史(shǐ )弘(hóng )肇(zhào )传(chuán )》：“三(sān )司(sī )使(shǐ )王(wáng )章(zhāng )于(yú )其(qí )第(dì )张(zhāng )酒(jiǔ )乐(lè )……酒(jiǔ )酣(hān )，为(wéi )手(shǒu )势(shì )令(lìng )，弘(hóng )肇(zhào )不(bú )熟(shú )其(qí )事(shì )，而(ér )阎(yán )晋(jìn )卿(qīng )坐(zuò )次(cì )弘(hóng )肇(zhào )，屡(lǚ )教(jiāo )之(zhī )。

苏(sū )逢(féng )吉(jí )戏(xì )弘(hóng )肇(zhào )曰(yuē )：‘近(jìn )坐(zuò )有(yǒu )姓(xìng )阎(yán )人(rén )，何(hé )忧(yōu )罚(fá )爵(jué )！’”

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●罚爵（简体版）