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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：履(lǚ )霜(shuāng )知(zhī )冰(bīng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：lǚ shuāng zhī bīng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )见(jiàn )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )征(zhēng )兆(zhào )可(kě )预(yù )知(zhī )其(qí )严(yán )重(zhòng )后(hòu )果(guǒ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·谴(qiǎn )告(gào )》：“履(lǚ )霜(shuāng )以(yǐ )知(zhī )坚(jiān )冰(bīng )必(bì )至(zhì )，天(tiān )之(zhī )道(dào )也(yě )。”晋(jìn )·袁(yuán )宏(hóng )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )记(jì )·和(hé )帝(dì )纪(jì )下(xià )》：“将(jiāng )何(hé )以(yǐ )宣(xuān )示(shì )四(sì )方(fāng )，仪(yí )刑(xíng )百(bǎi )寮(liáo )？履(lǚ )霜(shuāng )知(zhī )冰(bīng )，朕(zhèn )甚(shèn )惧(jù )焉(yān )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：晋(jìn )·袁(yuán )宏(hóng )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )纪(jì )·和(hé )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“将(jiāng )何(hé )以(yǐ )宣(xuān )示(shì )四(sì )方(fāng )，仪(yí )刑(xíng )百(bǎi )寮(liáo )？～，朕(zhèn )甚(shèn )惧(jù )焉(yān )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：履(lǚ )霜(shuāng )坚(jiān )冰(bīng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

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●履霜知冰（简体版）