贞咸
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(贞(zhēn )咸(xián ),贞(zhēn )咸(xián ))
语(yǔ )本(běn )《易(yì )·咸(xián )》:“象(xiàng )曰(yuē ):山(shān )上(shàng )有(yǒu )泽(zé ),咸(xián )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“泽(zé )性(xìng )下(xià )流(liú ),能(néng )润(rùn )于(yú )下(xià );山(shān )体(tǐ )上(shàng )承(chéng ),能(néng )受(shòu )其(qí )润(rùn )。以(yǐ )山(shān )感(gǎn )泽(zé ),所(suǒ )以(yǐ )为(wéi )咸(xián )。”贞(zhēn ),卦(guà )象(xiàng );咸(xián )卦(guà )为(wéi )泽(zé ),因(yīn )以(yǐ )“贞(zhēn )咸(xián )”指(zhǐ )清(qīng )澈(chè )的(de )泽(zé )水(shuǐ )。
唐(táng )刘(liú )清(qīng )《止(zhǐ )水(shuǐ )赋(fù )》:“以(yǐ )游(yóu )以(yǐ )赏(shǎng ),如(rú )液(yè )如(rú )涵(hán ),若(ruò )英(yīng )贤(xián )之(zhī )取(qǔ )则(zé ),类(lèi )贞(zhēn )咸(xián )之(zhī )是(shì )湛(zhàn )。”
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