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(孙(sūn )阳(yáng )，孙(sūn )阳(yáng ))

1.即(jí )伯(bó )乐(lè )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·马(mǎ )蹄(tí )》“及(jí )至(zhì )伯(bó )乐(lè )曰(yuē )：‘我(wǒ )善(shàn )治(zhì )马(mǎ )’”唐(táng )陆(lù )德(dé )明(míng )释(shì )文(wén )：“伯(bó )乐(lè )姓(xìng )孙(sūn )，名(míng )阳(yáng )，善(shàn )驭(yù )马(mǎ )。

石(shí )氏(shì )《星(xīng )经(jīng )》云(yún )：‘伯(bó )乐(lè )，天(tiān )星(xīng )名(míng )，主(zhǔ )典(diǎn )天(tiān )马(mǎ )，孙(sūn )阳(yáng )善(shàn )驭(yù )，故(gù )以(yǐ )为(wéi )名(míng )。’”

《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )＜七(qī )谏(jiàn )·怨(yuàn )世(shì )＞》：“骥(jì )踌(chóu )躇(chú )于(yú )弊(bì )輂(jú )兮(xī )，遇(yù )孙(sūn )阳(yáng )而(ér )得(dé )代(dài )。”

王(wáng )逸(yì )注(zhù )：“孙(sūn )阳(yáng )，伯(bó )乐(lè )姓(xìng )名(míng )也(yě )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·审(shěn )举(jǔ )》：“虽(suī )有(yǒu )孙(sūn )阳(yáng )之(zhī )手(shǒu )，而(ér )无(wú )骐(qí )骥(jì )之(zhī )足(zú )，则(zé )不(bú )得(dé )致(zhì )千(qiān )里(lǐ )矣(yǐ )。”

唐(táng )殷(yīn )尧(yáo )藩(fān )《暮(mù )春(chūn )述(shù )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“此(cǐ )时(shí )若(ruò )遇(yù )孙(sūn )阳(yáng )顾(gù )，肯(kěn )服(fú )盐(yán )车(chē )不(bú )受(shòu )鞭(biān )。”

金(jīn )元(yuán )好(hǎo )问(wèn )《虞(yú )坂(bǎn )行(háng )》诗(shī )：“孙(sūn )阳(yáng )骐(qí )骥(jì )不(bú )并(bìng )世(shì )，百(bǎi )万(wàn )亿(yì )中(zhōng )时(shí )有(yǒu )一(yī )。”

2.複(fú )姓(xìng )。

汉(hàn )有(yǒu )孙(sūn )阳(yáng )放(fàng )。见(jiàn )《通(tōng )志(zhì )·氏(shì )族(zú )四(sì )》。

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●孙阳（简体版）