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1.流(liú )放(fàng )，放(fàng )逐(zhú )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·大(dà )学(xué )》：“唯(wéi )仁(rén )人(rén )放(fàng )流(liú )之(zhī )，迸(bèng )诸(zhū )四(sì )夷(yí )，不(bú )与(yǔ )同(tóng )中(zhōng )国(guó )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“放(fàng )去(qù )恶(è )人(rén )媢(mào )嫉(jí )之(zhī )类(lèi )者(zhě )，独(dú )仁(rén )人(rén )能(néng )之(zhī )，如(rú )舜(shùn )放(fàng )四(sì )罪(zuì )而(ér )天(tiān )下(xià )咸(xián )服(fú )。”

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·恢(huī )国(guó )》：“﹝驩(huān )兜(dōu )、共(gòng )工(gōng )、三(sān )苗(miáo )、鲧(gǔn )﹞罪(zuì )皆(jiē )在(zài )身(shēn )，不(bú )加(jiā )于(yú )上(shàng )，唐(táng )虞(yú )放(fàng )流(liú )，死(sǐ )于(yú )不(bú )毛(máo )。”

清(qīng )唐(táng )甄(zhēn )《潜(qián )书(shū )·善(shàn )游(yóu )》：“诛(zhū )戮(lù )直(zhí )臣(chén )，放(fàng )流(liú )贤(xián )士(shì )，乾(qián )坤(kūn )晦(huì )塞(sāi )，君(jūn )臣(chén )昏(hūn )迷(mí )，虽(suī )有(yǒu )善(shàn )道(dào )者(zhě )，亦(yì )无(wú )所(suǒ )施(shī )其(qí )术(shù )矣(yǐ )。”

2.放(fàng )光(guāng )流(liú )驶(shǐ )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·李(lǐ )寻(xún )传(chuán )》：“日(rì )失(shī )其(qí )光(guāng )，则(zé )星(xīng )辰(chén )放(fàng )流(liú )。阳(yáng )不(bú )能(néng )制(zhì )阴(yīn )，阴(yīn )桀(jié )得(dé )作(zuò )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )引(yǐn )张(zhāng )晏(yàn )曰(yuē )：“日(rì )阳(yáng )失(shī )光(guāng )明(míng )，阴(yīn )得(dé )施(shī )也(yě )。”

3.犹(yóu )泛(fàn )滥(làn )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·对(duì )作(zuò )》：“故(gù )虚(xū )妄(wàng )之(zhī )语(yǔ )不(bú )黜(chù )，则(zé )华(huá )文(wén )不(bú )见(jiàn )息(xī )；华(huá )文(wén )放(fàng )流(liú )，则(zé )实(shí )事(shì )不(bú )见(jiàn )用(yòng )。”

4.放(fàng )归(guī )江(jiāng )河(hé )。

《人(rén )民(mín )日(rì )报(bào )》1988.11.28：“11月(yuè )中(zhōng )旬(xún )，长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )葛(gě )洲(zhōu )坝(bà )工(gōng )程(chéng )局(jú )中(zhōng )华(huá )鲟(xún )人(rén )工(gōng )繁(fán )殖(zhí )研(yán )究(jiū )所(suǒ )在(zài )宜(yí )昌(chāng )市(shì )江(jiāng )段(duàn )向(xiàng )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )放(fàng )流(liú )身(shēn )长(zhǎng )2.5厘(lí )米(mǐ )的(de )中(zhōng )华(huá )鲟(xún )仔(zǎi )鱼(yú )12万(wàn )尾(wěi )。这(zhè )是(shì )人(rén )工(gōng )繁(fán )育(yù )中(zhōng )华(huá )鲟(xún )的(de )首(shǒu )批(pī )放(fàng )流(liú )。”

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