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(史(shǐ )记(jì )，史(shǐ )记(jì ))

1.记(jì )载(zǎi )历(lì )史(shǐ )的(de )书(shū )。

《书(shū )序(xù )》：“约(yuē )史(shǐ )记(jì )而(ér )修(xiū )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )》。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·周(zhōu )本(běn )纪(jì )》：“周(zhōu )太(tài )史(shǐ )伯(bó )阳(yáng )读(dú )史(shǐ )记(jì )曰(yuē )：‘周(zhōu )亡(wáng )矣(yǐ )。’”张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“诸(zhū )国(guó )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )史(shǐ )以(yǐ )记(jì )事(shì )，故(gù )曰(yuē )史(shǐ )记(jì )。”

晋(jìn )杜(dù )预(yù )《＜春(chūn )秋(qiū )经(jīng )传(chuán )集(jí )解(jiě )＞序(xù )》：“《春(chūn )秋(qiū )》者(zhě )，鲁(lǔ )史(shǐ )记(jì )之(zhī )名(míng )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )曾(céng )巩(gǒng )《李(lǐ )清(qīng )臣(chén )等(děng )转(zhuǎn )官(guān )制(zhì )》：“然(rán )史(shǐ )记(jì )册(cè )书(shū )，国(guó )家(jiā )之(zhī )典(diǎn )……传(chuán )之(zhī )万(wàn )世(shì )，宜(yí )有(yǒu )论(lùn )次(cì )。”

2.后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )专(zhuān )称(chēng )《太(tài )史(shǐ )公(gōng )书(shū )》，遂(suí )成(chéng )为(wéi )书(shū )名(míng )。

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