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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：qīng guó qīng chéng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：倾(qīng )：倾(qīng )覆(fù )；城(chéng )：国(guó )。原(yuán )指(zhǐ )因(yīn )女(nǚ )色(sè )而(ér )亡(wáng )国(guó )。后(hòu )多(duō )形(xíng )容(róng )妇(fù )女(nǚ )容(róng )貌(mào )极(jí )美(měi )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·瞻(zhān )卬(áng )》：“哲(zhé )夫(fū )成(chéng )城(chéng )，哲(zhé )妇(fù )倾(qīng )城(chéng )。”《汉(hàn )书(shū )·外(wài )戚(qī )传(chuán )》：“北(běi )方(fāng )有(yǒu )佳(jiā )人(rén )，绝(jué )世(shì )而(ér )独(dú )立(lì )，一(yī )顾(gù )倾(qīng )人(rén )城(chéng )，再(zài )顾(gù )倾(qīng )人(rén )国(guó )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：一(yī )个(gè )太(tài )真(zhēn )妃(fēi )～。 ★元(yuán )·白(bái )朴(pǔ )《梧(wú )桐(tóng )雨(yǔ )》第(dì )一(yī )折(shé )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：倾(qīng )城(chéng )倾(qīng )国(guó )、国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng )、出(chū )水(shuǐ )芙(fú )蓉(róng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：奇(qí )丑(chǒu )无(wú )比(bǐ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )女(nǚ )性(xìng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：extremely beautiful

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：汉(hàn )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，中(zhōng )山(shān )李(lǐ )氏(shì )兄(xiōng )妹(mèi )三(sān )人(rén )到(dào )京(jīng )城(chéng )长(zhǎng )安(ān )发(fā )展(zhǎn )，李(lǐ )延(yán )年(nián )进(jìn )入(rù )皇(huáng )宫(gōng )乐(lè )府(fǔ )，他(tā )向(xiàng )汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )推(tuī )荐(jiàn )他(tā )妹(mèi )妹(mèi )是(shì )绝(jué )世(shì )佳(jiā )人(rén )，一(yī )见(jiàn )倾(qīng )城(chéng )，再(zài )顾(gù )倾(qīng )国(guó )。汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )十(shí )分(fèn )高(gāo )兴(xìng )就(jiù )召(zhào )见(jiàn )李(lǐ )延(yán )年(nián )的(de )妹(mèi )妹(mèi )并(bìng )封(fēng )她(tā )为(wéi )夫(fū )人(rén )，生(shēng )下(xià )昌(chāng )邑(yì )王(wáng )刘(liú )贺(hè )，汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )十(shí )分(fèn )宠(chǒng )爱(ài )这(zhè )个(gè )绝(jué )色(sè )夫(fū )人(rén )

(倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng )，倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“倾(qīng )城(chéng )倾(qīng )国(guó )”。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·外(wài )戚(qī )传(chuán )上(shàng )·李(lǐ )夫(fū )人(rén )》：“延(yán )年(nián )侍(shì )上(shàng )起(qǐ )舞(wǔ )，歌(gē )曰(yuē )：‘北(běi )方(fāng )有(yǒu )佳(jiā )人(rén )，绝(jué )世(shì )而(ér )独(dú )立(lì )，一(yī )顾(gù )倾(qīng )人(rén )城(chéng )，再(zài )顾(gù )倾(qīng )人(rén )国(guó )。宁(níng )不(bú )知(zhī )倾(qīng )城(chéng )与(yǔ )倾(qīng )国(guó )，佳(jiā )人(rén )难(nán )再(zài )得(dé )！’”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng )”或(huò )“倾(qīng )城(chéng )倾(qīng )国(guó )”形(xíng )容(róng )女(nǚ )子(zǐ )极(jí )其(qí )美(měi )丽(lì )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )陈(chén )徐(xú )陵(líng )《＜玉(yù )台(tái )新(xīn )咏(yǒng )＞序(xù )》：“虽(suī )非(fēi )图(tú )画(huà )，入(rù )甘(gān )泉(quán )而(ér )不(bú )分(fèn )；言(yán )异(yì )神(shén )仙(xiān )，戏(xì )阳(yáng )台(tái )而(ér )无(wú )别(bié )，真(zhēn )可(kě )谓(wèi )倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng )，无(wú )对(duì )无(wú )双(shuāng )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )武(wǔ )元(yuán )衡(héng )《赠(zèng )佳(jiā )人(rén )》诗(shī )：“步(bù )摇(yáo )金(jīn )翠(cuì )玉(yù )搔(sāo )头(tóu )，倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng )胜(shèng )莫(mò )愁(chóu )。”

宋(sòng )袁(yuán )文(wén )《瓮(wèng )牖(yǒu )闲(xián )评(píng )》卷(juàn )二(èr )：“所(suǒ )谓(wèi )倾(qīng )城(chéng )倾(qīng )国(guó )者(zhě )，盖(gài )一(yī )城(chéng )一(yī )国(guó )之(zhī )人(rén )皆(jiē )倾(qīng )心(xīn )而(ér )爱(ài )悦(yuè )之(zhī )。”

元(yuán )王(wáng )实(shí )甫(fǔ )《西(xī )厢(xiāng )记(jì )》第(dì )一(yī )本(běn )第(dì )四(sì )摺(zhé )：“小(xiǎo )子(zǐ )多(duō )愁(chóu )多(duō )病(bìng )身(shēn )，怎(zěn )当(dāng )他(tā )倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng )貌(mào )。”

《花(huā )月(yuè )痕(hén )》第(dì )七(qī )回(huí )：“那(nà )花(huā )选(xuǎn )有(yǒu )甚(shèn )么(me )看(kàn )头(tóu )呢(ne )？所(suǒ )选(xuǎn )的(de )人(rén )，横(héng )竖(shù )是(shì )那(nà )并(bìng )州(zhōu )几(jǐ )个(gè )粉(fěn )头(tóu )，又(yòu )难(nán )道(dào )又(yòu )有(yǒu )个(gè )倾(qīng )国(guó )倾(qīng )城(chéng )的(de )出(chū )来(lái )么(me )？”

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●倾国倾城（简体版）