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犹(yóu )大(dà )命(mìng )；福(fú )命(mìng )。格(gé )，通(tōng )“嘏(gǔ )”。

《书(shū )·吕(lǚ )刑(xíng )》：“王(wáng )曰(yuē )：‘呜(wū )呼(hū )，念(niàn )之(zhī )哉(zāi )！伯(bó )父(fù )、伯(bó )兄(xiōng )、仲(zhòng )叔(shū )、季(jì )弟(dì )、幼(yòu )子(zǐ )、童(tóng )孙(sūn )，皆(jiē )听(tīng )朕(zhèn )言(yán )，庶(shù )有(yǒu )格(gé )命(mìng )。’”王(wáng )引(yǐn )之(zhī )《经(jīng )义(yì )述(shù )闻(wén )·尚(shàng )书(shū )下(xià )》：“格(gé )读(dú )为(wéi )嘏(gǔ )，格(gé )命(mìng )，嘏(gǔ )命(mìng )也(yě )。

《逸(yì )周(zhōu )书(shū )·皇(huáng )门(mén )篇(piān )》：‘用(yòng )能(néng )承(chéng )天(tiān )嘏(gǔ )命(mìng )。’《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )》曰(yuē )：‘嘏(gǔ )，大(dà )也(yě )。’《君(jūn )奭(shì )》曰(yuē )：‘其(qí )集(jí )大(dà )命(mìng )于(yú )厥(jué )躬(gōng )’，与(yǔ )此(cǐ )同(tóng )义(yì )。庶(shù )有(yǒu )嘏(gǔ )命(mìng )者(zhě )，言(yán )庶(shù )几(jǐ )受(shòu )禄(lù )于(yú )天(tiān )，保(bǎo )右(yòu )命(mìng )之(zhī )，尊(zūn )大(dà )之(zhī )则(zé )曰(yuē )嘏(gǔ )命(mìng )耳(ěr )，古(gǔ )字(zì )格(gé )与(yǔ )嘏(gǔ )通(tōng )。”

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●格命（简体版）