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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：夏(xià )虫(chóng )朝(cháo )菌(jūn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xià chóng zhāo jūn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：意(yì )为(wéi )夏(xià )虫(chóng )活(huó )不(bú )到(dào )冬(dōng )天(tiān )，菌(jūn )类(lèi )朝(cháo )生(shēng )暮(mù )死(sǐ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )极(jí )短(duǎn )的(de )生(shēng )命(mìng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：语(yǔ )出(chū )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·秋(qiū )水(shuǐ )》：“夏(xià )虫(chóng )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )语(yǔ )于(yú )冰(bīng )。”又(yòu )《逍(xiāo )遥(yáo )游(yóu )》：“朝(cháo )菌(jūn )不(bú )知(zhī )晦(huì )朔(shuò )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：谛(dì )而(ér )念(niàn )之(zhī )，亦(yì )无(wú )以(yǐ )笑(xiào )彼(bǐ )～也(yě )。 ★晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·勤(qín )求(qiú )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

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●夏虫朝菌（简体版）