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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：横(héng )征(zhēng )暴(bào )敛(liǎn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：héng zhēng bào liǎn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：敛(liǎn )：搜(sōu )刮(guā )。指(zhǐ )向(xiàng )人(rén )民(mín )强(qiáng )行(háng )征(zhēng )收(shōu )苛(kē )捐(juān )杂(zá )税(shuì )，进(jìn )行(háng )残(cán )酷(kù )剥(bāo )削(xuē )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·朱(zhū )熹(xī )《已(yǐ )酉(yǒu )拟(nǐ )上(shàng )封(fēng )事(shì )》：“国(guó )家(jiā )财(cái )用(yòng )皆(jiē )出(chū )人(rén )民(mín )，如(rú )有(yǒu )不(bú )节(jiē )而(ér )用(yòng )度(dù )有(yǒu )阙(què )，则(zé )横(héng )赋(fù )暴(bào )敛(liǎn )必(bì )将(jiāng )有(yǒu )及(jí )于(yú )民(mín )，虽(suī )有(yǒu )爱(ài )人(rén )之(zhī )心(xīn )，而(ér )民(mín )不(bú )被(bèi )其(qí )泽(zé )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：这(zhè )些(xiē )财(cái )富(fù )，都(dōu )是(shì )蒋(jiǎng )介(jiè )石(shí )等(děng )利(lì )用(yòng )其(qí )独(dú )裁(cái )权(quán )力(lì )～、假(jiǎ )公(gōng )济(jì )私(sī )而(ér )来(lái )的(de )。 ★毛(máo )泽(zé )东(dōng )《中(zhōng )国(guó )人(rén )民(mín )解(jiě )放(fàng )军(jūn )宣(xuān )言(yán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：敲(qiāo )骨(gǔ )吸(xī )髓(suǐ )、苛(kē )捐(juān )杂(zá )税(shuì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：轻(qīng )徭(yáo )薄(báo )赋(fù )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )残(cán )酷(kù )剥(bāo )削(xuē )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：extort excessive taxes and levies

【日(rì )文(wén )】：苛(kē )斂(liǎn )誅(zhū )求(qiú )(かれんちゅうきゅう

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：imposer des charges exorbitantes

【德(dé )文(wén )】：mit Gewalt Steuern und Abgaben erpressen

【俄(é )文(wén )】：взимáть большие налóги

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●横征暴敛（简体版）