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(节(jiē )宣(xuān )，节(jiē )宣(xuān ))

1.指(zhǐ )或(huò )裁(cái )制(zhì )或(huò )布(bù )散(sàn )以(yǐ )调(diào )适(shì )之(zhī )，使(shǐ )气(qì )不(bú )散(sàn )漫(màn )，不(bú )壅(yōng )闭(bì )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·昭(zhāo )公(gōng )元(yuán )年(nián )》：“君(jūn )子(zǐ )有(yǒu )四(sì )时(shí )：朝(cháo )以(yǐ )听(tīng )政(zhèng )，昼(zhòu )以(yǐ )访(fǎng )问(wèn )，夕(xī )以(yǐ )修(xiū )令(lìng )，夜(yè )以(yǐ )安(ān )身(shēn )。于(yú )是(shì )乎(hū )节(jiē )宣(xuān )其(qí )气(qì )，勿(wù )使(shǐ )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )壅(yōng )闭(bì )湫(qiū )底(dǐ )，以(yǐ )露(lù )其(qí )体(tǐ )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“宣(xuān )，散(sàn )也(yě )。”

北(běi )周(zhōu )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )《为(wéi )阎(yán )大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )乞(qǐ )致(zhì )仕(shì )表(biǎo )》：“寒(hán )暑(shǔ )乖(guāi )违(wéi )，节(jiē )宣(xuān )失(shī )序(xù )；风(fēng )水(shuǐ )交(jiāo )侵(qīn )，菁(jīng )华(huá )已(yǐ )竭(jié )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《上(shàng )郎(láng )侍(shì )郎(láng )启(qǐ )二(èr )》：“伏(fú )惟(wéi )顺(shùn )序(xù )节(jiē )宣(xuān )，慰(wèi )人(rén )所(suǒ )望(wàng )。”

明(míng )徐(xú )渭(wèi )《奉(fèng )答(dá )少(shǎo )保(bǎo )公(gōng )书(shū )》：“隆(lóng )冬(dōng )远(yuǎn )道(dào )，全(quán )赖(lài )节(jiē )宣(xuān )，决(jué )策(cè )酬(chóu )纷(fēn )，翻(fān )宜(yí )暇(xiá )豫(yù )。”

2.节(jiē )制(zhì )宣(xuān )泄(xiè )。

《隋(suí )书(shū )·高(gāo )祖(zǔ )纪(jì )下(xià )》：“五(wǔ )岳(yuè )四(sì )镇(zhèn )，节(jiē )宣(xuān )云(yún )雨(yǔ )，江(jiāng )、河(hé )、淮(huái )、海(hǎi )，浸(jìn )润(rùn )区(qū )域(yù )。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )泳(yǒng )《履(lǚ )园(yuán )丛(cóng )话(huà )·水(shuǐ )学(xué )·建(jiàn )闸(zhá )》：“余(yú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )三(sān )江(jiāng )既(jì )濬(xùn )，建(jiàn )闸(zhá )为(wéi )急(jí )，何(hé )也(yě )？盖(gài )水(shuǐ )利(lì )之(zhī )盈(yíng )虚(xū )，全(quán )在(zài )乎(hū )节(jiē )宣(xuān )。”

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●节宣（简体版）