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(过(guò )午(wǔ )不(bú )食(shí )，过(guò )午(wǔ )不(bú )食(shí ))

佛(fó )教(jiāo )戒(jiè )律(lǜ )。每(měi )日(rì )一(yī )餐(cān )，过(guò )了(le )中(zhōng )午(wǔ )就(jiù )不(bú )再(zài )吃(chī )食(shí )。

清(qīng )俞(yú )正(zhèng )燮(xiè )《癸(guǐ )巳(sì )存(cún )稿(gǎo )·午(wǔ )食(shí )》：“古(gǔ )以(yǐ )不(bú )能(néng )夕(xī )食(shí )为(wéi )病(bìng )，宋(sòng )人(rén )言(yán )长(zhǎng )年(nián )诀(jué )：夜(yè )卧(wò )不(bú )覆(fù )首(shǒu )，晚(wǎn )饭(fàn )少(shǎo )数(shù )口(kǒu )。避(bì )瘴(zhàng )者(zhě )诀(jué )：稍(shāo )饮(yǐn )卯(mǎo )前(qián )酒(jiǔ )，莫(mò )喫(kài )申(shēn )后(hòu )饭(fàn )，似(sì )非(fēi )常(cháng )行(háng )之(zhī )道(dào )。学(xué )佛(fó )者(zhě )则(zé )过(guò )午(wǔ )不(bú )食(shí )，谓(wèi )是(shì )佛(fó )所(suǒ )制(zhì )……佛(fó )以(yǐ )日(rì )午(wǔ )食(shí )者(zhě )，乞(qǐ )他(tā )食(shí )故(gù )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“过(guò )中(zhōng )不(bú )食(shí )”。

汤(tāng )用(yòng )彤(tóng )《汉(hàn )魏(wèi )两(liǎng )晋(jìn )南(nán )北(běi )朝(cháo )佛(fó )教(jiāo )史(shǐ )》第(dì )一(yī )分(fèn )第(dì )五(wǔ )章(zhāng )：“日(rì )中(zhōng )一(yī )食(shí )，日(rì )中(zhōng )者(zhě )，日(rì )午(wǔ )也(yě )。即(jí )后(hòu )世(shì )之(zhī )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )过(guò )中(zhōng )不(bú )食(shí )。”

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●过午不食（简体版）