乌孙
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(乌(wū )孙(sūn ),乌(wū )孙(sūn ))
1.古(gǔ )代(dài )西(xī )域(yù )国(guó )名(míng )。地(dì )在(zài )今(jīn )伊(yī )犁(lí )河(hé )谷(gǔ )。见(jiàn )《汉(hàn )书(shū )·西(xī )域(yù )传(chuán )下(xià )·乌(wū )孙(sūn )国(guó )》。
汉(hàn )桓(huán )宽(kuān )《盐(yán )铁(tiě )论(lùn )·西(xī )域(yù )》:“乌(wū )孙(sūn )之(zhī )属(shǔ )骇(hài )胆(dǎn ),请(qǐng )为(wéi )臣(chén )妾(qiè )。
匈(xiōng )奴(nú )失(shī )魄(pò ),奔(bēn )走(zǒu )遁(dùn )逃(táo )。”
晋(jìn )石(shí )崇(chóng )《琵(pí )琶(pá )引(yǐn )》序(xù ):“昔(xī )公(gōng )主(zhǔ )嫁(jià )乌(wū )孙(sūn ),令(lìng )琵(pí )琶(pá )马(mǎ )上(shàng )作(zuò )乐(lè ),以(yǐ )慰(wèi )其(qí )道(dào )路(lù )之(zhī )思(sī )。”
清(qīng )林(lín )则(zé )徐(xú )《致(zhì )郑(zhèng )夫(fū )人(rén )书(shū )》:“伊(yī )犁(lí )在(zài )北(běi )魏(wèi )为(wéi )乌(wū )孙(sūn )国(guó )。”
2.古(gǔ )亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )侵(qīn )扰(rǎo )汉(hàn )族(zú )王(wáng )朝(cháo )疆(jiāng )土(tǔ )的(de )西(xī )北(běi )边(biān )境(jìng )少(shǎo )数(shù )民(mín )族(zú )统(tǒng )治(zhì )者(zhě )。
唐(táng )耿(gěng )湋(wéi )《送(sòng )杨(yáng )将(jiāng )军(jūn )》诗(shī ):“一(yī )身(shēn )良(liáng )将(jiāng )后(hòu ),万(wàn )里(lǐ )讨(tǎo )乌(wū )孙(sūn )。”
3.複(fú )姓(xìng )。
金(jīn )有(yǒu )乌(wū )孙(sūn )讹(é )论(lùn )。见(jiàn )《金(jīn )史(shǐ )》本(běn )传(chuán )。
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