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1.指(zhǐ )春(chūn )天(tiān )。春(chūn )季(jì )草(cǎo )木(mù )茂(mào )盛(shèng )，其(qí )色(sè )青(qīng )绿(lǜ )，故(gù )称(chēng )。

《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·大(dà )招(zhāo )》：“青(qīng )春(chūn )受(shòu )谢(xiè )，白(bái )日(rì )昭(zhāo )只(zhī )。”

王(wáng )逸(yì )注(zhù )：“青(qīng )，东(dōng )方(fāng )春(chūn )位(wèi )，其(qí )色(sè )青(qīng )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《闻(wén )官(guān )军(jūn )收(shōu )河(hé )南(nán )河(hé )北(běi )》诗(shī )：“白(bái )日(rì )放(fàng )歌(gē )须(xū )纵(zòng )酒(jiǔ )，青(qīng )春(chūn )作(zuò )伴(bàn )好(hǎo )还(hái )乡(xiāng )。”

明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《风(fēng )入(rù )松(sōng )》词(cí )：“但(dàn )道(dào )青(qīng )春(chūn )未(wèi )谢(xiè )，不(bú )知(zhī )芳(fāng )径(jìng )苔(tái )深(shēn )。”

李(lǐ )大(dà )钊(zhāo )《时(shí )》：“一(yī )生(shēng )最(zuì )好(hǎo )是(shì )少(shǎo )年(nián )，一(yī )年(nián )最(zuì )好(hǎo )是(shì )青(qīng )春(chūn )。”

2.指(zhǐ )青(qīng )年(nián )时(shí )期(qī )；年(nián )纪(jì )轻(qīng )。

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·潘(pān )尼(ní )＜赠(zèng )陆(lù )机(jī )出(chū )为(wéi )吴(wú )王(wáng )郎(láng )中(zhōng )令(lìng )＞诗(shī )》：“予(yǔ )涉(shè )素(sù )秋(qiū )，子(zǐ )登(dēng )青(qīng )春(chūn )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )：“青(qīng )春(chūn )，喻(yù )少(shǎo )也(yě )。”

《文(wén )苑(yuàn )英(yīng )华(huá )》卷(juàn )二(èr )二(èr )五(wǔ )引(yǐn )北(běi )齐(qí )颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《神(shén )仙(xiān )》诗(shī )：“红(hóng )颜(yán )恃(shì )容(róng )色(sè )，青(qīng )春(chūn )矜(jīn )盛(shèng )年(nián )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《曾(céng )元(yuán )恕(shù )游(yóu )龙(lóng )山(shān )吕(lǚ )穆(mù )仲(zhòng )不(bú )至(zhì )》诗(shī )：“青(qīng )春(chūn )不(bú )觉(jiào )老(lǎo )朱(zhū )颜(yán )，强(qiáng )半(bàn )销(xiāo )磨(mó )簿(bù )领(lǐng )间(jiān )。”

清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《巧(qiǎo )团(tuán )圆(yuán )·伤(shāng )离(lí )》：“怎(zěn )当(dāng )的(de )狂(kuáng )风(fēng )怒(nù )波(bō )掀(xiān )翻(fān )爱(ài )河(hé )，便(biàn )是(shì )青(qīng )春(chūn )少(shǎo )年(nián )，少(shǎo )年(nián )也(yě )愁(chóu )难(nán )过(guò )。”

柔(róu )石(shí )《二(èr )月(yuè )》一(yī )：“我(wǒ )恐(kǒng )怕(pà )和(hé )在(zài )师(shī )范(fàn )学(xué )校(xiào )时(shí )大(dà )不(bú )相(xiàng )同(tóng )，你(nǐ )是(shì )还(hái )和(hé )当(dāng )年(nián )一(yī )样(yàng )青(qīng )春(chūn )。”

3.指(zhǐ )年(nián )龄(líng )，年(nián )岁(suì )。

唐(táng )司(sī )空(kōng )曙(shǔ )《送(sòng )曹(cáo )同(tóng )椅(yǐ )》诗(shī )：“青(qīng )春(chūn )三(sān )十(shí )馀(yú )，众(zhòng )艺(yì )尽(jìn )无(wú )如(rú )。”

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )六(liù )三(sān )回(huí )：“‘将(jiāng )军(jūn )青(qīng )春(chūn )多(duō )少(shǎo )？’关(guān )胜(shèng )答(dá )道(dào )：‘小(xiǎo )将(jiāng )三(sān )旬(xún )有(yǒu )二(èr )。’”清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《意(yì )中(zhōng )缘(yuán )·拒(jù )约(yuē )》：“你(nǐ )如(rú )今(jīn )的(de )青(qīng )春(chūn )也(yě )不(bú )小(xiǎo )了(le )，早(zǎo )些(xiē )相(xiàng )中(zhōng )一(yī )个(gè )才(cái )郎(láng )。”

4.喻(yù )美(měi )好(hǎo )的(de )时(shí )光(guāng )；珍(zhēn )贵(guì )的(de )年(nián )华(huá )。

刘(liú )大(dà )白(bái )《春(chūn )底(dǐ )复(fù )活(huó )之(zhī )群(qún )》诗(shī )：“只(zhī )要(yào )人(rén )心(xīn )活(huó )着(zhe )，青(qīng )春(chūn )总(zǒng )有(yǒu )来(lái )时(shí )。”

老(lǎo )舍(shě )《骆(luò )驼(tuó )祥(xiáng )子(zǐ )》十(shí )七(qī )：“她(tā )没(méi )有(yǒu )过(guò )青(qīng )春(chūn )，而(ér )将(jiāng )来(lái )也(yě )不(bú )会(huì )有(yǒu )什(shí )么(me )希(xī )望(wàng )。”

白(bái )桦(huà )《周(zhōu )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )，您(nín )在(zài )亿(yì )万(wàn )人(rén )民(mín )心(xīn )中(zhōng )永(yǒng )生(shēng )》诗(shī )：“谁(shuí )说(shuō )您(nín )把(bǎ )青(qīng )春(chūn )献(xiàn )给(gěi )了(le )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )而(ér )没(méi )有(yǒu )子(zǐ )女(nǚ )呢(ne )？您(nín )是(shì )世(shì )界(jiè )上(shàng )子(zǐ )女(nǚ )最(zuì )多(duō )的(de )人(rén )。”

5.酒(jiǔ )名(míng )。

明(míng )徐(xú )渭(wèi )《輓(wǎn )陈(chén )君(jūn )之(zhī )配(pèi )蒋(jiǎng )》诗(shī )：“陈(chén )君(jūn )辖(xiá )我(wǒ )饮(yǐn )青(qīng )春(chūn )，焦(jiāo )革(gé )贤(xián )闺(guī )酿(niàng )绝(jué )伦(lún )。”

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●青春（简体版）