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(百(bǎi )一(yī )诗(shī )，百(bǎi )一(yī )诗(shī ))

诗(shī )篇(piān )名(míng )。为(wéi )汉(hàn )应(yīng )璩(qú )讥(jī )切(qiē )时(shí )事(shì )之(zhī )作(zuò )。题(tí )名(míng )“百(bǎi )一(yī )”，有(yǒu )三(sān )说(shuō )：(1)原(yuán )诗(shī )可(kě )能(néng )有(yǒu )一(yī )百(bǎi )零(líng )一(yī )篇(piān )。(2)诗(shī )是(shì )五(wǔ )言(yán )二(èr )十(shí )句(jù )，正(zhèng )好(hǎo )一(yī )百(bǎi )字(zì )。(3)指(zhǐ )百(bǎi )虑(lǜ )一(yī )失(shī )的(de )意(yì )思(sī )。参(cān )阅(yuè )《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·应(yīng )璩(qú )〈百(bǎi )一(yī )诗(shī )〉》唐(táng )李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )。

清(qīng )袁(yuán )枚(méi )《随(suí )园(yuán )随(suí )笔(bǐ )·文(wén )集(jí )之(zhī )名(míng )始(shǐ )东(dōng )京(jīng )》：“有(yǒu )一(yī )人(rén )之(zhī )集(jí )止(zhǐ )一(yī )题(tí )者(zhě )，《阮(ruǎn )步(bù )兵(bīng )集(jí )》五(wǔ )言(yán )八(bā )十(shí )篇(piān )，四(sì )言(yán )十(shí )三(sān )篇(piān )，题(tí )皆(jiē )曰(yuē )《咏(yǒng )怀(huái )》。

应(yīng )休(xiū )琏(liǎn )诗(shī )八(bā )卷(juàn )，总(zǒng )名(míng )曰(yuē )《百(bǎi )一(yī )诗(shī )》是(shì )也(yě )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“百(bǎi )一(yī )”。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·明(míng )诗(shī )》：“若(ruò )乃(nǎi )应(yīng )璩(qú )《百(bǎi )一(yī )》，独(dú )立(lì )不(bú )惧(jù )，辞(cí )谲(jué )义(yì )贞(zhēn )，亦(yì )魏(wèi )之(zhī )遗(yí )直(zhí )也(yě )。”一(yī )本(běn )作(zuò )“百(bǎi )壹(yī )”。

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●百一诗（简体版）