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(生(shēng )杀(shā )，生(shēng )杀(shā ))

1.指(zhǐ )萌(méng )生(shēng )凋(diāo )落(luò )、昭(zhāo )苏(sū )伏(fú )蛰(zhé )、阴(yīn )阳(yáng )消(xiāo )长(zhǎng )等(děng )自(zì )然(rán )规(guī )律(lǜ )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·天(tiān )运(yùn )》：“怨(yuàn )恩(ēn )取(qǔ )与(yǔ )谏(jiàn )教(jiāo )生(shēng )杀(shā )八(bā )者(zhě )，正(zhèng )之(zhī )器(qì )也(yě )。”

成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū )：“应(yīng )青(qīng )春(chūn )以(yǐ )生(shēng )长(zhǎng )，顺(shùn )素(sù )秋(qiū )以(yǐ )杀(shā )罚(fá )。”

唐(táng )白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《桐(tóng )花(huā )》诗(shī )：“地(dì )气(qì )反(fǎn )寒(hán )暄(xuān )，天(tiān )时(shí )倒(dǎo )生(shēng )杀(shā )。”

宋(sòng )沉(chén )括(kuò )《梦(mèng )溪(xī )补(bǔ )笔(bǐ )谈(tán )·象(xiàng )数(shù )》：“凡(fán )积(jī )月(yuè )以(yǐ )为(wéi )时(shí )，四(sì )时(shí )以(yǐ )成(chéng )岁(suì )，阴(yīn )阳(yáng )消(xiāo )长(zhǎng )，万(wàn )物(wù )生(shēng )杀(shā )变(biàn )化(huà )之(zhī )节(jiē )，皆(jiē )主(zhǔ )于(yú )气(qì )而(ér )已(yǐ )。”

2.生(shēng )与(yǔ )死(sǐ )；生(shēng )或(huò )死(sǐ )。

《列(liè )子(zǐ )·周(zhōu )穆(mù )王(wáng )》：“阴(yīn )阳(yáng )俱(jù )壮(zhuàng )则(zé )梦(mèng )生(shēng )杀(shā )。”

张(zhāng )湛(zhàn )注(zhù )：“阴(yīn )阳(yáng )以(yǐ )和(hé )为(wéi )用(yòng )者(zhě )也(yě )，抗(kàng )则(zé )自(zì )相(xiàng )利(lì )害(hài )，故(gù )或(huò )生(shēng )或(huò )杀(shā )也(yě )。”

3.决(jué )定(dìng )生(shēng )与(yǔ )死(sǐ )。

汉(hàn )董(dǒng )仲(zhòng )舒(shū )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )繁(fán )露(lù )·王(wáng )道(dào )通(tōng )三(sān )》：“人(rén )主(zhǔ )立(lì )于(yú )生(shēng )杀(shā )之(zhī )位(wèi )，与(yǔ )天(tiān )共(gòng )持(chí )变(biàn )化(huà )之(zhī )势(shì )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )辙(zhé )《唐(táng )论(lùn )》：“古(gǔ )者(zhě )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )大(dà )国(guó )或(huò )数(shù )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )，兵(bīng )足(zú )以(yǐ )战(zhàn )，食(shí )足(zú )以(yǐ )守(shǒu )，而(ér )其(qí )权(quán )足(zú )以(yǐ )生(shēng )杀(shā )。”

明(míng )宋(sòng )濂(lián )《寓(yù )言(yán )》之(zhī )二(èr )：“生(shēng )杀(shā )之(zhī )柄(bǐng )，弗(fú )累(lèi )于(yú )手(shǒu )；安(ān )危(wēi )之(zhī )心(xīn )，弗(fú )繫(jì )于(yú )心(xīn )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《且(qiě )介(jiè )亭(tíng )杂(zá )文(wén )·上(shàng )海(hǎi )文(wén )坛(tán )上(shàng )的(de )鬼(guǐ )魅(mèi )》：“因(yīn )为(wéi )他(tā )们(men )正(zhèng )握(wò )着(zhe )涂(tú )抹(mò )的(de )笔(bǐ )尖(jiān )、生(shēng )杀(shā )的(de )权(quán )力(lì )。”

4.指(zhǐ )生(shēng )杀(shā )之(zhī )权(quán )。

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·李(lǐ )贤(xián )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )位(wèi )居(jū )上(shàng )列(liè )，爵(jué )迈(mài )通(tōng )侯(hóu )，受(shòu )委(wěi )方(fāng )面(miàn )，生(shēng )杀(shā )在(zài )手(shǒu )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《观(guān )杭(háng )州(zhōu )钤(qián )辖(xiá )欧(ōu )育(yù )刀(dāo )剑(jiàn )战(zhàn )袍(páo )》诗(shī )：“书(shū )生(shēng )只(zhī )肯(kěn )坐(zuò )帷(wéi )幄(wò )，谈(tán )笑(xiào )毫(háo )端(duān )弄(nòng )生(shēng )杀(shā )。”中(zhōng )国(guó )近(jìn )代(dài )史(shǐ )资(zī )料(liào )丛(cóng )刊(kān )《辛(xīn )亥(hài )革(gé )命(mìng )·滇(diān )军(jūn )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )讨(tǎo )满(mǎn )洲(zhōu )檄(xí )》：“生(shēng )恶(è )因(yīn )于(yú )郡(jùn )县(xiàn )，生(shēng )杀(shā )操(cāo )之(zhī )墨(mò )吏(lì )，刑(xíng )部(bù )不(bú )知(zhī )，按(àn )察(chá )不(bú )问(wèn )。”

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●生杀（简体版）